rs200755101

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS2

The NM_003098.3(SNTA1):c.556G>A(p.Gly186Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000372 in 1,613,970 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000037 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SNTA1
NM_003098.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.333

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

SNTA1 (HGNC:11167): (syntrophin alpha 1) Syntrophins are cytoplasmic peripheral membrane scaffold proteins that are components of the dystrophin-associated protein complex. This gene is a member of the syntrophin gene family and encodes the most common syntrophin isoform found in cardiac tissues. The N-terminal PDZ domain of this syntrophin protein interacts with the C-terminus of the pore-forming alpha subunit (SCN5A) of the cardiac sodium channel Nav1.5. This protein also associates cardiac sodium channels with the nitric oxide synthase-PMCA4b (plasma membrane Ca-ATPase subtype 4b) complex in cardiomyocytes. This gene is a susceptibility locus for Long-QT syndrome (LQT) - an inherited disorder associated with sudden cardiac death from arrhythmia - and sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS). This protein also associates with dystrophin and dystrophin-related proteins at the neuromuscular junction and alters intracellular calcium ion levels in muscle tissue. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2013]

SNTA1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

long QT syndrome 12
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
long QT syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

SNTA1 links:

ENSG00000288878 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000288878 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.103389144).

BP6

Variant 20-33417864-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr20-33417864-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 190935.

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 6 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SNTA1	NM_003098.3 link	c.556G>A	p.Gly186Ser	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 8	ENST00000217381.3	NP_003089.1	Q13424-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SNTA1	ENST00000217381.3 link	c.556G>A	p.Gly186Ser	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 8	1	NM_003098.3	ENSP00000217381.2		Q13424-1
ENSG00000288878	ENST00000785672.1 link	n.224+7630C>T		intron_variant	Intron 2 of 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000394

AC:

AN:

152106

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000656

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000588

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000318

AC:

AN:

251192

AF XY:

0.0000295

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.0000462

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000369

AC:

AN:

1461864

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000371

AC XY:

AN XY:

727236

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000597

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000671

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26134

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.0000252

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000104

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.0000187

AC:

AN:

53410

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000315

AC:

AN:

1111996

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000497

AC:

AN:

60394

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.471

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000394

AC:

AN:

152106

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000538

AC XY:

AN XY:

74284

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000241

AC:

AN:

41432

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000656

AC:

AN:

15234

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5192

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4816

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10614

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000588

AC:

AN:

68030

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2090

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.483

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.0000658

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000491

ExAC

AF:

0.0000330

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:4

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Long QT syndrome 12

Uncertain:1

Feb 15, 2022

Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Nov 17, 2016

GeneDx

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The Gly186Ser variant in the SNTA1 gene has not been reported previously as a disease-causing mutation nor as a benign polymorphism, to our knowledge. Gly186Ser results in a non-conservative amino acid substitution of a non-polar Glycine with a neutral, polar Serine at a residue that is conserved across mammal species. The Gly186Ser variant was not detected in up to 600 alleles from control individuals of Caucasian and African American ancestry tested at GeneDx, indicating it is not a common benign variant in these populations. However, no mutations have been reported in this region of the SNTA1 gene to date. In summary, with the clinical and molecular information available at this time, we cannot unequivocally determine whether the Gly186Ser variant is a disease-causing mutation or a rare benign variant. The pathogenic role of this variant would be supported if it arose de novo in an individual or co-segregates with an LQTS phenotype in a family. The variant is found in LQT panel(s). -

Long QT syndrome

Uncertain:1

Aug 11, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 186 of the SNTA1 protein (p.Gly186Ser). This variant is present in population databases (rs200755101, gnomAD 0.005%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SNTA1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 190935). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt SNTA1 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Cardiovascular phenotype

Uncertain:1

Jan 17, 2023

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.556G>A (p.G186S) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the SNTA1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 556, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 186 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.072

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.33

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.60

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.53

Eigen

Benign

-0.38

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.25

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.30

LIST_S2

Benign

0.70

M_CAP

Benign

0.0093

MetaRNN

Benign

0.10

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.97

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.31

PhyloP100

0.33

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.51

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.9

REVEL

Benign

0.052

Sift

Benign

0.19

Sift4G

Benign

0.48

Polyphen

0.015

Vest4

0.12

MVP

0.45

MPC

0.28

ClinPred

0.080

GERP RS

3.6

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Varity_R

0.042

gMVP

0.28

Mutation Taster

=84/16

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over