rs200777615

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 1P and 0B. PP3

The NM_001099403.2(PRDM8):​c.329G>C​(p.Gly110Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000453 in 1,614,108 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G110R) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00047 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRDM8
NM_001099403.2 missense

Scores

7
9
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 10.0

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRDM8 (HGNC:13993): (PR/SET domain 8) This gene encodes a protein that belongs to a conserved family of histone methyltransferases that predominantly act as negative regulators of transcription. The encoded protein contains an N-terminal Su(var)3-9, Enhancer-of-zeste, and Trithorax (SET) domain and a double zinc-finger domain. Knockout of this gene in mouse results in mistargeting by neurons of the dorsal telencephalon, abnormal itch-like behavior, and impaired differentiation of rod bipolar cells. In humans, the protein has been shown to interact with the phosphatase laforin and the ubiquitin ligase malin, which regulate glycogen construction in the cytoplasm. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]
PRDM8 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • early-onset Lafora body disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.794

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001099403.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PRDM8
NM_001099403.2
MANE Select
c.329G>Cp.Gly110Ala
missense
Exon 3 of 4NP_001092873.1Q9NQV8-1
PRDM8
NM_020226.4
c.329G>Cp.Gly110Ala
missense
Exon 9 of 10NP_064611.3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PRDM8
ENST00000415738.3
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.329G>Cp.Gly110Ala
missense
Exon 3 of 4ENSP00000406998.2Q9NQV8-1
PRDM8
ENST00000339711.8
TSL:1
c.329G>Cp.Gly110Ala
missense
Exon 9 of 10ENSP00000339764.4Q9NQV8-1
PRDM8
ENST00000515013.5
TSL:1
c.329G>Cp.Gly110Ala
missense
Exon 9 of 10ENSP00000425149.1E9PEH0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000263
AC:
40
AN:
152216
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000965
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000514
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000140
AC:
35
AN:
249586
AF XY:
0.000126
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000309
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000473
AC:
691
AN:
1461892
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000444
AC XY:
323
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000597
AC:
2
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000383
AC:
1
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000936
AC:
5
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000599
AC:
666
AN:
1112010
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000281
AC:
17
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.469
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
43
85
128
170
213
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
28
56
84
112
140
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000263
AC:
40
AN:
152216
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000215
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
74354
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000965
AC:
4
AN:
41448
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15286
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000941
AC:
1
AN:
10628
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000514
AC:
35
AN:
68042
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.501
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000447
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000268
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00135
AC:
5
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
2
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000262
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000485
AC:
4
ExAC
AF:
0.000124
AC:
15
EpiCase
AF:
0.000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000415

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Early-onset Lafora body disease (1)
-
1
-
not provided (1)
-
1
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.88
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.13
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.38
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.21
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.95
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.95
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.056
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.79
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.58
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
M
PhyloP100
10
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.75
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.8
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.83
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.029
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.86
MVP
1.0
ClinPred
0.54
D
GERP RS
6.0
Varity_R
0.61
gMVP
0.66
Mutation Taster
=45/55
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200777615; hg19: chr4-81122553; API