rs200786014

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong

The NM_022124.6(CDH23):​c.5505G>A​(p.Met1835Ile) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000744 in 1,613,380 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/17 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. 1/1 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00047 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CDH23
NM_022124.6 missense, splice_region

Scores

3
14

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.27
Variant links:
Genes affected
CDH23 (HGNC:13733): (cadherin related 23) This gene is a member of the cadherin superfamily, whose genes encode calcium dependent cell-cell adhesion glycoproteins. The encoded protein is thought to be involved in stereocilia organization and hair bundle formation. The gene is located in a region containing the human deafness loci DFNB12 and USH1D. Usher syndrome 1D and nonsyndromic autosomal recessive deafness DFNB12 are caused by allelic mutations of this cadherin-like gene. Upregulation of this gene may also be associated with breast cancer. Alternative splice variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.01736474).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CDH23NM_022124.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.5505G>A p.Met1835Ile missense_variant, splice_region_variant 43/70 ENST00000224721.12 NP_071407.4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CDH23ENST00000224721.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.5505G>A p.Met1835Ile missense_variant, splice_region_variant 43/705 NM_022124.6 ENSP00000224721 P1Q9H251-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000467
AC:
71
AN:
152162
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00162
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000120
AC:
30
AN:
249294
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000887
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
135242
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00161
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000885
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000335
AC:
49
AN:
1461100
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000358
AC XY:
26
AN XY:
726888
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00108
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000112
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000360
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000663
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000466
AC:
71
AN:
152280
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000363
AC XY:
27
AN XY:
74438
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00161
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.0000633
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000536
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00117
AC:
5
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000149
AC:
18
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Nov 08, 2017- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpSep 06, 2022This sequence change replaces methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1835 of the CDH23 protein (p.Met1835Ile). This variant is present in population databases (rs200786014, gnomAD 0.2%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CDH23-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 45983). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Not Available"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Childhood onset hearing loss Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterresearchNational Institute on Deafness and Communication Disorders, National Institutes of HealthJul 08, 2021BP4 / Modifications from PMID: 30311386 for classification: The genetic causes of hearing loss have not yet been well characterized in the Yoruba population, and the information regarding variant MAF in this population is still limited, so we did not exclude any variant based on their "high" MAF. PP3 criteria was applied even if the REVEL score was below 0.7, if at least two of the pathogenicity prediction algorithms used predicted that the variant was damaging or likely damaging. -
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineNov 10, 2014p.Met1835Ile in exon 43 of CDH23: This variant is not expected to have clinical significance due to a lack of conservation across species. Of note, the platypus and seven bird species have an isoleucine (Ile) at this position despite high n earby amino acid conservation. It has been identified in 0.1% (5/4282) of Africa n American chromosomes by the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (http://evs.gs.wash ington.edu/EVS/; dbSNP rs200786014). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.25
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.48
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.48
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0059
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.41
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.26
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.77
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.015
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.017
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.57
.;N
MutationTaster
Benign
0.83
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.49
T
REVEL
Benign
0.10
Sift4G
Benign
0.20
T;.
Polyphen
0.0090
.;B
Vest4
0.29
MutPred
0.42
Loss of disorder (P = 0.084);Loss of disorder (P = 0.084);
MVP
0.56
ClinPred
0.014
T
GERP RS
3.4
Varity_R
0.38
gMVP
0.33

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200786014; hg19: chr10-73544650; API