rs200798008

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 1P and 0B. PP3

The NM_001384140.1(PCDH15):​c.709C>T​(p.Arg237Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000106 in 1,613,568 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R237H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PCDH15
NM_001384140.1 missense

Scores

8
7
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.71

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PCDH15 (HGNC:14674): (protocadherin related 15) This gene is a member of the cadherin superfamily. Family members encode integral membrane proteins that mediate calcium-dependent cell-cell adhesion. It plays an essential role in maintenance of normal retinal and cochlear function. Mutations in this gene result in hearing loss and Usher Syndrome Type IF (USH1F). Extensive alternative splicing resulting in multiple isoforms has been observed in the mouse ortholog. Similar alternatively spliced transcripts are inferred to occur in human, and additional variants are likely to occur. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]
PCDH15 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 23
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Laboratory for Molecular Medicine
  • Usher syndrome type 1
    Inheritance: AR, Unknown Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
  • Usher syndrome type 1F
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • hearing loss, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.781

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001384140.1. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PCDH15
NM_033056.4
MANE Plus Clinical
c.709C>Tp.Arg237Cys
missense
Exon 8 of 33NP_149045.3
PCDH15
NM_001384140.1
MANE Select
c.709C>Tp.Arg237Cys
missense
Exon 8 of 38NP_001371069.1Q96QU1-7
PCDH15
NM_001142763.2
c.724C>Tp.Arg242Cys
missense
Exon 9 of 35NP_001136235.1A2A3D8

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PCDH15
ENST00000320301.11
TSL:1 MANE Plus Clinical
c.709C>Tp.Arg237Cys
missense
Exon 8 of 33ENSP00000322604.6Q96QU1-1
PCDH15
ENST00000644397.2
MANE Select
c.709C>Tp.Arg237Cys
missense
Exon 8 of 38ENSP00000495195.1Q96QU1-7
PCDH15
ENST00000395445.6
TSL:1
c.709C>Tp.Arg237Cys
missense
Exon 8 of 35ENSP00000378832.2Q96QU1-4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000592
AC:
9
AN:
151996
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000917
AC:
23
AN:
250784
AF XY:
0.0000959
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000298
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000124
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000111
AC:
162
AN:
1461572
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000127
AC XY:
92
AN XY:
727100
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33460
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000671
AC:
3
AN:
44698
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000230
AC:
6
AN:
26124
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39694
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53396
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000133
AC:
148
AN:
1111806
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000663
AC:
4
AN:
60376
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.439
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
8
17
25
34
42
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000592
AC:
9
AN:
151996
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74210
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41396
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15252
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000288
AC:
1
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10586
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000118
AC:
8
AN:
67976
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2086
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.486
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000158
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000604
ExAC
AF:
0.0000494
AC:
6
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
2
-
not provided (2)
-
1
-
not specified (1)
-
1
-
Usher syndrome type 1D;C1836027:Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 23;C1865885:Usher syndrome type 1F (1)
-
1
-
Usher syndrome type 1F (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.99
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.045
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.050
CADD
Pathogenic
31
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.060
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.50
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.44
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.14
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.78
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.45
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M
PhyloP100
4.7
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.81
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.3
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.42
Sift
Benign
0.040
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.88
MutPred
0.62
Loss of disorder (P = 0.021)
MVP
0.84
MPC
0.25
ClinPred
0.81
D
GERP RS
3.8
Varity_R
0.32
gMVP
0.65
Mutation Taster
=33/67
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200798008; hg19: chr10-56077198; API