rs200799870
Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_StrongBP6BP7BS1BS2
The NM_000238.4(KCNH2):c.3111C>T(p.Asp1037Asp) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000207 in 1,547,132 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000238.4 synonymous
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- long QT syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
- long QT syndrome 2Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, G2P
- short QT syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
- short QT syndrome type 1Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
- Brugada syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -14 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| KCNH2 | NM_000238.4 | c.3111C>T | p.Asp1037Asp | synonymous_variant | Exon 13 of 15 | ENST00000262186.10 | NP_000229.1 |
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00116 AC: 176AN: 152066Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.000145 AC: 21AN: 144620 AF XY: 0.0000510 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000104 AC: 145AN: 1394948Hom.: 1 Cov.: 36 AF XY: 0.0000799 AC XY: 55AN XY: 688192 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00116 AC: 176AN: 152184Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00108 AC XY: 80AN XY: 74410 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:1Benign:2
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not specified Benign:2
This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Variant summary: KCNH2 c.3111C>T alters a non-conserved nucleotide resulting in a synonymous change. 5/5 computational tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. However, these predictions have yet to be confirmed by functional studies. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00036 in 170308 control chromosomes, predominantly within the African subpopulation at a frequency of 0.004 in the gnomAD database, including 1 homozygote. The observed variant frequency within African control individuals in the gnomAD database is approximately 40 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in KCNH2 causing Arrhythmia phenotype (0.0001), strongly suggesting that the variant is a benign polymorphism found primarily in populations of African origin. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.3111C>T in individuals affected with Arrhythmia and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. Three clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation (two classifying the variant as "Likely benign", and one as a VUS). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as benign. -
Long QT syndrome Benign:2
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Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Cardiac arrhythmia Benign:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at