rs200803157

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Moderate

The NM_002185.5(IL7R):​c.83-1G>A variant causes a splice acceptor change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000124 in 1,613,248 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

IL7R
NM_002185.5 splice_acceptor

Scores

4
2
1
Splicing: ADA: 1.000
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.51
Variant links:
Genes affected
IL7R (HGNC:6024): (interleukin 7 receptor) The protein encoded by this gene is a receptor for interleukin 7 (IL7). The function of this receptor requires the interleukin 2 receptor, gamma chain (IL2RG), which is a common gamma chain shared by the receptors of various cytokines, including interleukins 2, 4, 7, 9, and 15. This protein has been shown to play a critical role in V(D)J recombination during lymphocyte development. Defects in this gene may be associated with severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID). Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

PVS1
Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, LoF is a know mechanism of disease, Cryptic splice site detected, with MaxEntScore 5, offset of 1, new splice context is: catgtttgttcctccccaAGaga. Cryptic site results in frameshift change. If cryptic site found is not functional and variant results in exon loss, it results in frameshift change.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 5-35860851-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr5-35860851-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 569326.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
IL7RNM_002185.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.83-1G>A splice_acceptor_variant ENST00000303115.8 NP_002176.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
IL7RENST00000303115.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.83-1G>A splice_acceptor_variant 1 NM_002185.5 ENSP00000306157 P1P16871-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152064
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461184
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
726924
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.00e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152064
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74274
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Immunodeficiency 104 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpOct 11, 2023This sequence change affects an acceptor splice site in intron 1 of the IL7R gene. It is expected to disrupt RNA splicing. Variants that disrupt the donor or acceptor splice site typically lead to a loss of protein function (PMID: 16199547), and loss-of-function variants in IL7R are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 21664875, 26123418). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). Disruption of this splice site has been observed in individuals with clinical features of IL7R-related conditions and/or severe combined immunodeficiency (PMID: 15661025, 24578017, 30858051, 32888943). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 569326). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.60
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.35
CADD
Pathogenic
35
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.1
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
1.0
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D
GERP RS
6.2

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.94
SpliceAI score (max)
0.99
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
0.80
Position offset: -21
DS_AL_spliceai
0.99
Position offset: 1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200803157; hg19: chr5-35860953; COSMIC: COSV57414177; API