rs200806228

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 3P and 5B. PP2PP3_ModerateBP6BS2

The NM_017780.4(CHD7):​c.6775G>A​(p.Ala2259Thr) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00015 in 1,510,320 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00016 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00015 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

CHD7
NM_017780.4 missense, splice_region

Scores

1
4
14
Splicing: ADA: 0.9998
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.10
Variant links:
Genes affected
CHD7 (HGNC:20626): (chromodomain helicase DNA binding protein 7) This gene encodes a protein that contains several helicase family domains. Mutations in this gene have been found in some patients with the CHARGE syndrome. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), CHD7. . Gene score misZ 3.2193 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.9401 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with Kallmann syndrome, hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 5 with or without anosmia, CHARGE syndrome, hypogonadotropic hypogonadism, Omenn syndrome.
PP3
Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF. No scorers claiming Uncertain. Scorers claiming Benign: max_spliceai.
BP6
Variant 8-60853500-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr8-60853500-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 377654.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=3, Uncertain_significance=3}.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 25 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CHD7NM_017780.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.6775G>A p.Ala2259Thr missense_variant, splice_region_variant 31/38 ENST00000423902.7 NP_060250.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CHD7ENST00000423902.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.6775G>A p.Ala2259Thr missense_variant, splice_region_variant 31/385 NM_017780.4 ENSP00000392028 P1Q9P2D1-1
CHD7ENST00000524602.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1717-8729G>A intron_variant 1 ENSP00000437061 Q9P2D1-4
CHD7ENST00000695853.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.6775G>A p.Gly2259Arg missense_variant, splice_region_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 31/37 ENSP00000512218

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000164
AC:
25
AN:
152194
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00115
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000415
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00633
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000191
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000201
AC:
35
AN:
173700
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000239
AC XY:
22
AN XY:
91874
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000344
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000211
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000282
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000253
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000148
AC:
201
AN:
1358008
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000154
AC XY:
102
AN XY:
663694
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000211
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000656
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000138
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000251
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000164
AC:
25
AN:
152312
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000148
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
74474
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000481
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00115
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000415
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000191
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.000188
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000178
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000361
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.000132
AC:
15

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMay 28, 2021This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 22539353, 22033296, 22461308) -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenNov 01, 2021- -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoApr 05, 2018- -
CHARGE syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 25, 2024This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 2259 of the CHD7 protein (p.Ala2259Thr). This variant is present in population databases (rs200806228, gnomAD 0.03%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with CHARGE syndrome (PMID: 22033296, 22461308, 22539353). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 377654). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 5 with or without anosmia Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 27, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases did not allow this variant to be ruled in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 07, 2018This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
CHD7-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesFeb 16, 2022This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.082
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.22
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.24
CADD
Pathogenic
30
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.11
T
Eigen
Benign
0.0075
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.22
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.11
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.71
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.55
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.23
N
REVEL
Benign
0.17
Sift
Uncertain
0.028
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.57
T
Polyphen
0.015
B
Vest4
0.46
MVP
0.75
MPC
0.15
ClinPred
0.035
T
GERP RS
5.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.8
Varity_R
0.088
gMVP
0.13

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.96
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200806228; hg19: chr8-61766059; API