rs200810691

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong

The NM_152393.4(KLHL40):​c.197C>G​(p.Pro66Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00017 in 1,612,560 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P66L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00016 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00017 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

KLHL40
NM_152393.4 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.81

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
KLHL40 (HGNC:30372): (kelch like family member 40) This gene encodes a protein containing a BACK domain, a BTB/POZ domain, and 5 Kelch repeats, however, its exact function is not known. The gene and the multi-domain protein structure are conserved across different taxa, including primates, rodents, chicken and zebrafish. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012]
KLHL40 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • nemaline myopathy 8
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Ambry Genetics, G2P
  • severe congenital nemaline myopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.01685232).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
KLHL40NM_152393.4 linkc.197C>G p.Pro66Arg missense_variant Exon 1 of 6 ENST00000287777.5 NP_689606.2 Q2TBA0-1A8K5H9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KLHL40ENST00000287777.5 linkc.197C>G p.Pro66Arg missense_variant Exon 1 of 6 1 NM_152393.4 ENSP00000287777.4 Q2TBA0-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000164
AC:
25
AN:
152024
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00187
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000191
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000479
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000268
AC:
66
AN:
246042
AF XY:
0.000396
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000172
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000167
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000170
AC:
249
AN:
1460418
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000224
AC XY:
163
AN XY:
726532
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33474
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44670
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26092
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39682
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00142
AC:
122
AN:
86210
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000571
AC:
3
AN:
52498
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000520
AC:
3
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000945
AC:
105
AN:
1111682
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000265
AC:
16
AN:
60346
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.493
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
19
38
57
76
95
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000164
AC:
25
AN:
152142
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000255
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
74388
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41492
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15286
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5170
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00187
AC:
9
AN:
4818
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10610
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000191
AC:
13
AN:
67978
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000474
AC:
1
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.485
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
5
7
9
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000112
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000642
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.000404
AC:
49
EpiCase
AF:
0.000327
EpiControl
AF:
0.000237

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Nemaline myopathy 8 Uncertain:1
Jul 18, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 66 of the KLHL40 protein (p.Pro66Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs200810691, gnomAD 0.1%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with KLHL40-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 541332). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not provided Uncertain:1
Nov 11, 2024
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In silico analysis indicates that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.50
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.53
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.12
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.026
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.070
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.43
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.013
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.017
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.3
L
PhyloP100
3.8
PrimateAI
Benign
0.46
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.29
N
REVEL
Benign
0.080
Sift
Benign
0.38
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.43
T
Polyphen
0.45
B
Vest4
0.27
MVP
0.54
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.060
T
GERP RS
5.1
PromoterAI
0.032
Neutral
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.36
Mutation Taster
=79/21
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200810691; hg19: chr3-42727307; API