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rs200814551

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_032575.3(GLIS2):​c.1011G>A​(p.Pro337=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0016 in 1,610,730 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 71 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0024 ( 17 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0015 ( 54 hom. )

Consequence

GLIS2
NM_032575.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: -4.46
Variant links:
Genes affected
GLIS2 (HGNC:29450): (GLIS family zinc finger 2) This gene is a member of the GLI-similar zinc finger protein family and encodes a nuclear transcription factor with five C2H2-type zinc finger domains. The protein encoded by this gene is widely expressed at low levels in the neural tube and peripheral nervous system and likely promotes neuronal differentiation. It is abundantly expressed in the kidney and may have a role in the regulation of kidney morphogenesis. p120 regulates the expression level of this protein and induces the cleavage of this protein's C-terminal zinc finger domain. This protein also promotes the nuclear translocation of p120. Mutations in this gene cause nephronophthisis (NPHP), an autosomal recessive kidney disease characterized by tubular basement membrane disruption, interstitial lymphohistiocytic cell infiltration, and development of cysts at the corticomedullary border of the kidneys.[provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]
PAM16 (HGNC:29679): (presequence translocase associated motor 16) This gene encodes a mitochondrial protein involved in granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) signaling. This protein also plays a role in the import of nuclear-encoded mitochondrial proteins into the mitochondrial matrix and may be important in reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis. Mutations in this gene cause Megarbane-Dagher-Melike type spondylometaphyseal dysplasia, an early lethal skeletal dysplasia characterized by short stature, developmental delay and other skeletal abnormalities. [provided by RefSeq, May 2017]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.88).
BP6
Variant 16-4336960-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-4336960-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 319216.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-4.46 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0558 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GLIS2NM_032575.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1011G>A p.Pro337= synonymous_variant 7/7 ENST00000433375.2
GLIS2NM_001318918.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1011G>A p.Pro337= synonymous_variant 8/8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GLIS2ENST00000433375.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1011G>A p.Pro337= synonymous_variant 7/71 NM_032575.3 P1
ENST00000574705.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.859C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/1
GLIS2ENST00000262366.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1011G>A p.Pro337= synonymous_variant 8/82 P1
PAM16ENST00000577031.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.291+3960C>T intron_variant 4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00237
AC:
361
AN:
152186
Hom.:
17
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000169
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000916
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0616
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00373
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00143
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00520
AC:
1253
AN:
240858
Hom.:
36
AF XY:
0.00470
AC XY:
619
AN XY:
131782
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000135
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000205
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0659
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00122
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000838
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00153
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00152
AC:
2220
AN:
1458426
Hom.:
54
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.00149
AC XY:
1081
AN XY:
725480
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000150
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000202
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0470
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00138
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000414
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00299
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00236
AC:
359
AN:
152304
Hom.:
17
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00279
AC XY:
208
AN XY:
74470
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000168
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000914
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.0613
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00374
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00142
Alfa
AF:
0.000513
Hom.:
2
Bravo
AF:
0.00233
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0250
AC:
86
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Nephronophthisis 7 Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsJul 26, 2021- -
Kidney disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick ChildrenDec 12, 2016- -
Nephronophthisis Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 26, 2024- -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 23, 2020- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.88
CADD
Benign
0.17
DANN
Benign
0.84
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.5

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200814551; hg19: chr16-4386961; COSMIC: COSV52109772; COSMIC: COSV52109772; API