rs200814551

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_032575.3(GLIS2):​c.1011G>A​(p.Pro337Pro) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0016 in 1,610,730 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 71 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0024 ( 17 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0015 ( 54 hom. )

Consequence

GLIS2
NM_032575.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: -4.46

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GLIS2 (HGNC:29450): (GLIS family zinc finger 2) This gene is a member of the GLI-similar zinc finger protein family and encodes a nuclear transcription factor with five C2H2-type zinc finger domains. The protein encoded by this gene is widely expressed at low levels in the neural tube and peripheral nervous system and likely promotes neuronal differentiation. It is abundantly expressed in the kidney and may have a role in the regulation of kidney morphogenesis. p120 regulates the expression level of this protein and induces the cleavage of this protein's C-terminal zinc finger domain. This protein also promotes the nuclear translocation of p120. Mutations in this gene cause nephronophthisis (NPHP), an autosomal recessive kidney disease characterized by tubular basement membrane disruption, interstitial lymphohistiocytic cell infiltration, and development of cysts at the corticomedullary border of the kidneys.[provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]
PAM16 (HGNC:29679): (presequence translocase associated motor 16) This gene encodes a mitochondrial protein involved in granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) signaling. This protein also plays a role in the import of nuclear-encoded mitochondrial proteins into the mitochondrial matrix and may be important in reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis. Mutations in this gene cause Megarbane-Dagher-Melike type spondylometaphyseal dysplasia, an early lethal skeletal dysplasia characterized by short stature, developmental delay and other skeletal abnormalities. [provided by RefSeq, May 2017]
PAM16 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive spondylometaphyseal dysplasia, Megarbane type
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.88).
BP6
Variant 16-4336960-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-4336960-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 319216.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-4.46 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0558 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GLIS2NM_032575.3 linkc.1011G>A p.Pro337Pro synonymous_variant Exon 7 of 7 ENST00000433375.2 NP_115964.2 Q9BZE0
GLIS2NM_001318918.2 linkc.1011G>A p.Pro337Pro synonymous_variant Exon 8 of 8 NP_001305847.1 Q9BZE0B3KTH4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GLIS2ENST00000433375.2 linkc.1011G>A p.Pro337Pro synonymous_variant Exon 7 of 7 1 NM_032575.3 ENSP00000395547.1 Q9BZE0
GLIS2ENST00000262366.7 linkc.1011G>A p.Pro337Pro synonymous_variant Exon 8 of 8 2 ENSP00000262366.3 Q9BZE0
ENSG00000262712ENST00000574705.1 linkn.859C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 1 6
PAM16ENST00000577031.5 linkc.291+3960C>T intron_variant Intron 4 of 4 4 ENSP00000459113.1 I3L1U7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00237
AC:
361
AN:
152186
Hom.:
17
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000169
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000916
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0616
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00373
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00143
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00520
AC:
1253
AN:
240858
AF XY:
0.00470
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000135
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000205
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0659
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000838
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00153
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00152
AC:
2220
AN:
1458426
Hom.:
54
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.00149
AC XY:
1081
AN XY:
725480
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000150
AC:
5
AN:
33434
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000202
AC:
9
AN:
44534
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26042
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0470
AC:
1859
AN:
39584
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00138
AC:
119
AN:
86058
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
51472
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000347
AC:
2
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000414
AC:
46
AN:
1111324
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00299
AC:
180
AN:
60216
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.495
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
170
340
509
679
849
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
42
84
126
168
210
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00236
AC:
359
AN:
152304
Hom.:
17
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00279
AC XY:
208
AN XY:
74470
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000168
AC:
7
AN:
41570
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000914
AC:
14
AN:
15310
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0613
AC:
317
AN:
5168
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00374
AC:
18
AN:
4818
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68022
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00142
AC:
3
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.503
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
17
34
51
68
85
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000513
Hom.:
2
Bravo
AF:
0.00233
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0250
AC:
86
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Mar 23, 2020
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Nephronophthisis 7 Benign:2
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Jul 26, 2021
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Kidney disorder Benign:1
Dec 12, 2016
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick Children
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Nephronophthisis Benign:1
Jan 23, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.88
CADD
Benign
0.17
DANN
Benign
0.84
PhyloP100
-4.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.5
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200814551; hg19: chr16-4386961; COSMIC: COSV52109772; COSMIC: COSV52109772; API