rs200821373

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.

The NM_015102.5(NPHP4):​c.2306A>T​(p.His769Leu) variant causes a missense, splice region change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000756 in 1,612,914 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000073 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NPHP4
NM_015102.5 missense, splice_region

Scores

2
11
5
Splicing: ADA: 0.7499
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.66

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
NPHP4 (HGNC:19104): (nephrocystin 4) This gene encodes a protein involved in renal tubular development and function. This protein interacts with nephrocystin, and belongs to a multifunctional complex that is localized to actin- and microtubule-based structures. Mutations in this gene are associated with nephronophthisis type 4, a renal disease, and with Senior-Loken syndrome type 4, a combination of nephronophthisis and retinitis pigmentosa. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014]
NPHP4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • nephronophthisis 4
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • Senior-Loken syndrome 4
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • nephronophthisis 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Senior-Loken syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
NPHP4NM_015102.5 linkc.2306A>T p.His769Leu missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 18 of 30 ENST00000378156.9 NP_055917.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NPHP4ENST00000378156.9 linkc.2306A>T p.His769Leu missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 18 of 30 1 NM_015102.5 ENSP00000367398.4
NPHP4ENST00000378169.7 linkn.*1207A>T splice_region_variant, non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 15 of 27 1 ENSP00000367411.3
NPHP4ENST00000489180.6 linkn.2303A>T splice_region_variant, non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 18 of 33 2 ENSP00000423747.1
NPHP4ENST00000378169.7 linkn.*1207A>T 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 15 of 27 1 ENSP00000367411.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000986
AC:
15
AN:
152158
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00110
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00115
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000129
AC:
32
AN:
247794
AF XY:
0.000133
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000651
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000399
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000170
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000499
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000726
AC:
106
AN:
1460638
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000757
AC XY:
55
AN XY:
726636
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000597
AC:
2
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44712
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000651
AC:
17
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000927
AC:
8
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52410
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00121
AC:
7
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000558
AC:
62
AN:
1111822
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000166
AC:
10
AN:
60358
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.483
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
7
13
20
26
33
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000105
AC:
16
AN:
152276
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000134
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
74456
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41566
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15298
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00115
AC:
4
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5164
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000132
AC:
9
AN:
68012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000473
AC:
1
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.498
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000895
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000106
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000361
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.000199
AC:
24
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.000474

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:3
Jan 29, 2025
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Observed in apparent homozygous state in a patient with multiple congenital anomalies in the literature (PMID: 36474027); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 36474027)

Feb 03, 2018
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

Senior-Loken syndrome 4 Uncertain:1
Feb 01, 2022
Daryl Scott Lab, Baylor College of Medicine
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Senior-Loken syndrome 4;C1847013:Nephronophthisis 4 Uncertain:1
Oct 31, 2018
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Nephronophthisis Uncertain:1
Oct 26, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces histidine, which is basic and polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 769 of the NPHP4 protein (p.His769Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs200821373, gnomAD 0.03%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of NPHP4-related conditions (PMID: 36474027). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 497253). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.20
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.063
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.050
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.62
D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.57
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.51
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.80
T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.19
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.43
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.55
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.7
M;.
PhyloP100
4.7
PrimateAI
Benign
0.40
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.3
D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.68
Sift
Benign
0.10
T;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0090
D;D
Vest4
0.51
ClinPred
0.51
D
GERP RS
5.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.24
gMVP
0.59
Mutation Taster
=79/21
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.75
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.70
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200821373; hg19: chr1-5947525; API