rs200844166

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 4P and 1B. PM2PM5BP4

The NM_001048174.2(MUTYH):​c.1334C>T​(p.Ala445Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A445T) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Consequence

MUTYH
NM_001048174.2 missense

Scores

1
5
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.56
Variant links:
Genes affected
MUTYH (HGNC:7527): (mutY DNA glycosylase) This gene encodes a DNA glycosylase involved in oxidative DNA damage repair. The enzyme excises adenine bases from the DNA backbone at sites where adenine is inappropriately paired with guanine, cytosine, or 8-oxo-7,8-dihydroguanine, a major oxidatively damaged DNA lesion. The protein is localized to the nucleus and mitochondria. This gene product is thought to play a role in signaling apoptosis by the introduction of single-strand breaks following oxidative damage. Mutations in this gene result in heritable predisposition to colorectal cancer, termed MUTYH-associated polyposis (MAP). Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2017]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr1-45331241-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 141614.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_pathogenic=2, Uncertain_significance=12}.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3375836).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MUTYHNM_001048174.2 linkc.1334C>T p.Ala445Val missense_variant Exon 14 of 16 ENST00000456914.7 NP_001041639.1 Q9UIF7-6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MUTYHENST00000456914.7 linkc.1334C>T p.Ala445Val missense_variant Exon 14 of 16 1 NM_001048174.2 ENSP00000407590.2 Q9UIF7-6
ENSG00000288208ENST00000671898.1 linkn.1922C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 18 of 21 ENSP00000499896.1 A0A5F9ZGZ0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Dec 12, 2022
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.A473V variant (also known as c.1418C>T), located in coding exon 14 of the MUTYH gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1418. The alanine at codon 473 is replaced by valine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.22
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.080
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.23
.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
0.036
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.018
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
.;.;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.042
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.34
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.55
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
.;.;.;.;.;.;M;.;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.40
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.2
N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.54
Sift
Benign
0.066
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.062
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.18, 0.37, 0.26
.;.;.;.;.;.;B;B;.;.;B;.
Vest4
0.26
MutPred
0.57
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;Gain of sheet (P = 0.0827);.;
MVP
0.94
MPC
0.13
ClinPred
0.32
T
GERP RS
5.2
Varity_R
0.13
gMVP
0.33

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr1-45796912; API