rs200874294

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS2

The NM_003036.4(SKI):c.1070G>A(p.Arg357Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000614 in 1,613,418 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R357W) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000066 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SKI
NM_003036.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.82

Publications

5 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

SKI (HGNC:10896): (SKI proto-oncogene) This gene encodes the nuclear protooncogene protein homolog of avian sarcoma viral (v-ski) oncogene. It functions as a repressor of TGF-beta signaling, and may play a role in neural tube development and muscle differentiation. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

SKI Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

Shprintzen-Goldberg syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia, G2P, Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

SKI links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.22877103).

BP6

Variant 1-2303078-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-2303078-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 213689.

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 97 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SKI	NM_003036.4 link	c.1070G>A	p.Arg357Gln	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 7	ENST00000378536.5	NP_003027.1	P12755

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SKI	ENST00000378536.5 link	c.1070G>A	p.Arg357Gln	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 7	1	NM_003036.4	ENSP00000367797.4	P12755
SKI	ENST00000478223.2 link	n.177G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 2 of 3	3
SKI	ENST00000704337.1 link	n.238G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 2 of 4
SKI	ENST00000508416.1 link	n.*40G>A		downstream_gene_variant		3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152204

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000199

AC:

AN:

251076

AF XY:

0.0000147

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000353

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000664

AC:

AN:

1461214

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000550

AC XY:

AN XY:

726908

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000299

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000116

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

52754

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.000173

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000818

AC:

AN:

1112004

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000497

AC:

AN:

60390

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.476

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152204

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74356

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41450

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15294

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5186

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4834

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10610

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000294

AC:

AN:

68036

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2094

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.575

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.0000565

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000189

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000116

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000247

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Shprintzen-Goldberg syndrome

Uncertain:1Benign:1

Jan 13, 2025

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Oct 31, 2018

Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection

Uncertain:1

Jun 27, 2023

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.R357Q variant (also known as c.1070G>A), located in coding exon 2 of the SKI gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1070. The arginine at codon 357 is replaced by glutamine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This alteration has been reported in a whole exome sequencing cohort in an individual with developmental delays and multiple congenital anomalies (Baldridge D et al. Genet Med, 2017 Sep;19:1040-1048). This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Mar 20, 2020

GeneDx

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; Not observed at a significant frequency in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Reported in ClinVar as a variant of uncertain significance (ClinVar Variant ID# 213689; Landrum et al., 2016) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.086

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.053

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.050

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.20

Eigen

Benign

-0.18

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.023

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.82

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.90

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.24

MetaRNN

Benign

0.23

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.24

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.2

PhyloP100

3.8

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.50

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.28

REVEL

Benign

0.25

Sift

Benign

0.57

Sift4G

Benign

1.0

Polyphen

0.052

Vest4

0.39

MVP

0.76

MPC

0.24

ClinPred

0.13

GERP RS

4.9

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Varity_R

0.080

gMVP

0.25

Mutation Taster

=95/5

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over