rs200874968

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_ModerateBP6BP7BS1BS2

The NM_030662.4(MAP2K2):​c.678C>T​(p.Ser226Ser) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000411 in 1,575,772 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00027 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00043 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

MAP2K2
NM_030662.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.75

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MAP2K2 (HGNC:6842): (mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a dual specificity protein kinase that belongs to the MAP kinase kinase family. This kinase is known to play a critical role in mitogen growth factor signal transduction. It phosphorylates and thus activates MAPK1/ERK2 and MAPK2/ERK3. The activation of this kinase itself is dependent on the Ser/Thr phosphorylation by MAP kinase kinase kinases. Mutations in this gene cause cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome (CFC syndrome), a disease characterized by heart defects, cognitive disability, and distinctive facial features similar to those found in Noonan syndrome. The inhibition or degradation of this kinase is also found to be involved in the pathogenesis of Yersinia and anthrax. A pseudogene, which is located on chromosome 7, has been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MAP2K2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
  • cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome 4
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, PanelApp Australia, Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • neurofibromatosis-Noonan syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Noonan syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.42).
BP6
Variant 19-4101046-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-4101046-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 46240.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.75 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000269 (41/152268) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.00047 (32/68016). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000342. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 16 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 41 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MAP2K2NM_030662.4 linkc.678C>T p.Ser226Ser synonymous_variant Exon 6 of 11 ENST00000262948.10 NP_109587.1 P36507
MAP2K2NM_001440688.1 linkc.678C>T p.Ser226Ser synonymous_variant Exon 6 of 9 NP_001427617.1
MAP2K2NM_001440689.1 linkc.108C>T p.Ser36Ser synonymous_variant Exon 4 of 9 NP_001427618.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MAP2K2ENST00000262948.10 linkc.678C>T p.Ser226Ser synonymous_variant Exon 6 of 11 1 NM_030662.4 ENSP00000262948.4 P36507

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000269
AC:
41
AN:
152150
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000966
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000470
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000957
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000250
AC:
48
AN:
192220
AF XY:
0.000204
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000888
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000142
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000499
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000394
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000426
AC:
606
AN:
1423504
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000404
AC XY:
285
AN XY:
704640
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32402
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000181
AC:
7
AN:
38748
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25494
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
37326
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
81414
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000393
AC:
2
AN:
50872
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5052
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000531
AC:
580
AN:
1093228
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000288
AC:
17
AN:
58968
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.494
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
38
76
114
152
190
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
28
56
84
112
140
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000269
AC:
41
AN:
152268
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000215
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
74464
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000963
AC:
4
AN:
41546
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000196
AC:
3
AN:
15298
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5176
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000470
AC:
32
AN:
68016
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000947
AC:
2
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.484
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
5
8
10
13
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000467
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000363

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:4
-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

May 07, 2013
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Apr 15, 2011
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Ser226Ser in exon 6 of MAP2K2: This variant is not expected to have clinical sig nificance because it does not alter an amino acid residue and is not located nea r a splice junction. -

Feb 08, 2021
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Nov 03, 2021
Institute for Clinical Genetics, University Hospital TU Dresden, University Hospital TU Dresden
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mar 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

MAP2K2: BP4, BP7 -

Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Mar 03, 2022
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

RASopathy Benign:1
Jan 31, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.42
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Benign
0.74
PhyloP100
1.7
PromoterAI
-0.025
Neutral
Mutation Taster
=74/26
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.070
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200874968; hg19: chr19-4101044; COSMIC: COSV53568298; API