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GeneBe

rs200875379

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -15 ACMG points: 1P and 16B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1

The NM_001267550.2(TTN):​c.91589C>T​(p.Pro30530Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000179 in 1,611,872 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 11/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0010 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000089 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TTN
NM_001267550.2 missense

Scores

2
6
8

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.68
Variant links:
Genes affected
TTN (HGNC:12403): (titin) This gene encodes a large abundant protein of striated muscle. The product of this gene is divided into two regions, a N-terminal I-band and a C-terminal A-band. The I-band, which is the elastic part of the molecule, contains two regions of tandem immunoglobulin domains on either side of a PEVK region that is rich in proline, glutamate, valine and lysine. The A-band, which is thought to act as a protein-ruler, contains a mixture of immunoglobulin and fibronectin repeats, and possesses kinase activity. An N-terminal Z-disc region and a C-terminal M-line region bind to the Z-line and M-line of the sarcomere, respectively, so that a single titin molecule spans half the length of a sarcomere. Titin also contains binding sites for muscle associated proteins so it serves as an adhesion template for the assembly of contractile machinery in muscle cells. It has also been identified as a structural protein for chromosomes. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. Considerable variability exists in the I-band, the M-line and the Z-disc regions of titin. Variability in the I-band region contributes to the differences in elasticity of different titin isoforms and, therefore, to the differences in elasticity of different muscle types. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 9, and autoantibodies to titin are produced in patients with the autoimmune disease scleroderma. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]
TTN-AS1 (HGNC:44124): (TTN antisense RNA 1) This gene encodes a non-coding RNA transcribed from the opposite strand to the titin gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -15 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, TTN
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0075724423).
BP6
Variant 2-178550249-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-178550249-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 196156.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr2-178550249-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr2-178550249-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00104 (159/152164) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00368 (153/41528). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00321. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 68 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
TTNNM_001267550.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.91589C>T p.Pro30530Leu missense_variant 337/363 ENST00000589042.5
TTN-AS1NR_038272.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.2043+7888G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
TTNENST00000589042.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.91589C>T p.Pro30530Leu missense_variant 337/3635 NM_001267550.2 P1
ENST00000603415.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1366G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/1
TTN-AS1ENST00000659121.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.416+26613G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00105
AC:
159
AN:
152046
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00370
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000197
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00144
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000295
AC:
73
AN:
247692
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000275
AC XY:
37
AN XY:
134406
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00467
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000891
AC:
130
AN:
1459708
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000950
AC XY:
69
AN XY:
725982
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00324
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000134
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000249
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00104
AC:
159
AN:
152164
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000914
AC XY:
68
AN XY:
74390
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00368
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000197
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00142
Alfa
AF:
0.000126
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00125
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00303
AC:
11
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000340
AC:
41
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3476

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:10
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Sep 18, 2014- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineNov 27, 2015p.Pro27962Leu in exon 286 of TTN: This variant is not expected to have clinical significance because it has been identified in 0.43% (41/9640) of African chromo somes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs200875379). -
not provided Benign:3
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxFeb 01, 2021- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingLaboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)-- -
TTN-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesApr 02, 2019This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2J;C1858763:Dilated cardiomyopathy 1G Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 24, 2024- -
Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Advanced Laboratory Medicine, UC San Diego Health, University of California San DiegoJan 03, 2018- -
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 26, 2013This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.18
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.34
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.26
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Benign
0.95
Eigen
Uncertain
0.35
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.44
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D;D;D;.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.089
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0076
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.63
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.46
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.8
D;D;.;.;D;D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.32
Sift
Uncertain
0.020
D;D;.;.;D;D;.
Polyphen
0.80
.;.;.;P;.;.;P
Vest4
0.34
MVP
0.56
MPC
0.14
ClinPred
0.060
T
GERP RS
5.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200875379; hg19: chr2-179414976; COSMIC: COSV104641768; COSMIC: COSV104641768; API