rs200890507

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBS2_Supporting

The NM_002769.5(PRSS1):​c.469G>A​(p.Glu157Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000026 in 1,614,128 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E157Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 39)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000024 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PRSS1
NM_002769.5 missense

Scores

1
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.589

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRSS1 (HGNC:9475): (serine protease 1) This gene encodes a trypsinogen, which is a member of the trypsin family of serine proteases. This enzyme is secreted by the pancreas and cleaved to its active form in the small intestine. It is active on peptide linkages involving the carboxyl group of lysine or arginine. Mutations in this gene are associated with hereditary pancreatitis. This gene and several other trypsinogen genes are localized to the T cell receptor beta locus on chromosome 7. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
PRSS1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hereditary chronic pancreatitis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen, PanelApp Australia, Illumina, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • malignant pancreatic neoplasm
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.044884294).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 7 AD gene. Variant has AC lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_002769.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PRSS1
NM_002769.5
MANE Select
c.469G>Ap.Glu157Lys
missense
Exon 4 of 5NP_002760.1
PRSS1
NR_172947.1
n.411G>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 4 of 5
PRSS1
NR_172948.1
n.408G>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 4 of 5

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PRSS1
ENST00000311737.12
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.469G>Ap.Glu157Lys
missense
Exon 4 of 5ENSP00000308720.7
PRSS1
ENST00000486171.5
TSL:5
c.511G>Ap.Glu171Lys
missense
Exon 5 of 6ENSP00000417854.1
PRSS1
ENST00000492062.2
TSL:2
c.469G>Ap.Glu157Lys
missense
Exon 4 of 5ENSP00000419912.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152202
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
39
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000965
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000956
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000875
AC:
22
AN:
251476
AF XY:
0.0000883
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00103
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000239
AC:
35
AN:
1461808
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
69
AF XY:
0.0000206
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
727218
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000896
AC:
3
AN:
33474
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000529
AC:
21
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000270
AC:
3
AN:
1111950
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000116
AC:
7
AN:
60388
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.418
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
7
9
11
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152320
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
39
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74480
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41584
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15300
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000967
AC:
5
AN:
5172
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4814
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68038
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000946
AC:
2
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
ExAC
AF:
0.0000576
AC:
7

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary pancreatitis Uncertain:3
Nov 10, 2021
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:research

Jan 23, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 157 of the PRSS1 protein (p.Glu157Lys). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PRSS1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 459185). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt PRSS1 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

Jun 30, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.E157K variant (also known as c.469G>A), located in coding exon 4 of the PRSS1 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 469. The glutamic acid at codon 157 is replaced by lysine, an amino acid with similar properties. In a cohort of individuals with pancreatic cancer, this variant was identified in 1 individual; however, specific phenotype and genotype information was limited (Grant RC et al. Gastroenterology, 2015 Mar;148:556-64). This amino acid position is poorly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Based on available evidence to date, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.032
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.28
CADD
Benign
5.3
DANN
Benign
0.24
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.30
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.4
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.3
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.11
N
M_CAP
Benign
0.053
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.045
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.73
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.21
N
PhyloP100
-0.59
PrimateAI
Benign
0.41
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.29
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.36
Sift
Benign
0.92
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.96
T
Polyphen
0.14
B
Vest4
0.14
MVP
0.50
MPC
0.18
ClinPred
0.028
T
GERP RS
1.3
Varity_R
0.16
gMVP
0.60
Mutation Taster
=79/21
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200890507; hg19: chr7-142460296; COSMIC: COSV61196650; COSMIC: COSV61196650; API