rs200894063

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.

The NM_032043.3(BRIP1):​c.2564G>T​(p.Arg855Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000616 in 1,460,766 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BRIP1
NM_032043.3 missense

Scores

13
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.47
Variant links:
Genes affected
BRIP1 (HGNC:20473): (BRCA1 interacting helicase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the RecQ DEAH helicase family and interacts with the BRCT repeats of breast cancer, type 1 (BRCA1). The bound complex is important in the normal double-strand break repair function of breast cancer, type 1 (BRCA1). This gene may be a target of germline cancer-inducing mutations. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
BRIP1NM_032043.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2564G>T p.Arg855Leu missense_variant 18/20 ENST00000259008.7 NP_114432.2 Q9BX63-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
BRIP1ENST00000259008.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.2564G>T p.Arg855Leu missense_variant 18/201 NM_032043.3 ENSP00000259008.2 Q9BX63-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251308
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135810
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000980
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000616
AC:
9
AN:
1460766
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000826
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
726760
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000696
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthDec 11, 2020This missense variant replaces arginine with leucine at codon 855 of the BRIP1 protein. Computational prediction is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold 0.5 < inconclusive < 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with hereditary cancer in the literature. This variant has been identified in 3/251308 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 06, 2022The p.R855L variant (also known as c.2564G>T), located in coding exon 17 of the BRIP1 gene, results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 2564. The arginine at codon 855 is replaced by leucine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Familial cancer of breast;C1836860:Fanconi anemia complementation group J Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 13, 2023This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 855 of the BRIP1 protein (p.Arg855Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs200894063, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with BRIP1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 407848). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt BRIP1 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Familial cancer of breast Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingNeuberg Centre For Genomic Medicine, NCGMJun 22, 2023The observed missense c.2564G>T (p.Arg855Leu) variant in BRIP1 gene has not been reported previously as a pathogenic variant nor as a benign variant, to our knowledge. The p.Arg855Leu variant is present with allele frequency of 0.001% in gnomAD Exomes. This variant has been submitted to the ClinVar database as Uncertain Significance. Computational evidence (Polyphen - Benign, SIFT - Damaging and MutationTaster - Polymorphism) predicts conflicting evidence on protein structure and function for this variant. The reference amino acid of p.Arg855Leu in BRIP1 is predicted as conserved by GERP++ and PhyloP across 100 vertebrates. The amino acid Arg at position 855 is changed to a Leu changing protein sequence and it might alter its composition and physico-chemical properties. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance (VUS). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.30
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.064
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.060
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.68
D;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.014
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.12
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.22
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.50
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.22
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M;M
PrimateAI
Benign
0.43
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.2
D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.54
Sift
Benign
0.041
D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0080
D;D
Polyphen
0.031
B;.
Vest4
0.53
MutPred
0.59
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0064);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0064);
MVP
0.98
MPC
0.21
ClinPred
0.88
D
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.54
gMVP
0.48

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.19
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200894063; hg19: chr17-59770802; API