rs200944917
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5
The NM_004618.5(TOP3A):c.403C>T(p.Arg135*) variant causes a stop gained change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000849 in 1,613,900 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000088 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
TOP3A
NM_004618.5 stop_gained
NM_004618.5 stop_gained
Scores
4
2
1
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 5.43
Genes affected
TOP3A (HGNC:11992): (DNA topoisomerase III alpha) This gene encodes a DNA topoisomerase, an enzyme that controls and alters the topologic states of DNA during transcription. This enzyme catalyzes the transient breaking and rejoining of a single strand of DNA which allows the strands to pass through one another, thus reducing the number of supercoils and altering the topology of DNA. This enzyme forms a complex with BLM which functions in the regulation of recombination in somatic cells. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2016]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 11 ACMG points.
PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 17-18305208-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-18305208-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 446286.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TOP3A | NM_004618.5 | c.403C>T | p.Arg135* | stop_gained | 5/19 | ENST00000321105.10 | NP_004609.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TOP3A | ENST00000321105.10 | c.403C>T | p.Arg135* | stop_gained | 5/19 | 1 | NM_004618.5 | ENSP00000321636.5 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000526 AC: 8AN: 152104Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000103 AC: 26AN: 251402Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000957 AC XY: 13AN XY: 135882
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000882 AC: 129AN: 1461796Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000866 AC XY: 63AN XY: 727206
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000526 AC: 8AN: 152104Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000808 AC XY: 6AN XY: 74278
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ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Mitochondrial disease Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Wellcome Centre for Mitochondrial Research, Newcastle University | Nov 15, 2017 | - - |
Progressive external ophthalmoplegia with mitochondrial DNA deletions, autosomal recessive 5 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | OMIM | Mar 07, 2024 | - - |
Computational scores
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Name
Calibrated prediction
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Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
Vest4
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at