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rs201007223

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_004990.4(MARS1):​c.365C>A​(p.Thr122Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000124 in 1,614,148 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000010 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MARS1
NM_004990.4 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0580
Variant links:
Genes affected
MARS1 (HGNC:6898): (methionyl-tRNA synthetase 1) This gene encodes a member of the class I family of aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases. These enzymes play a critical role in protein biosynthesis by charging tRNAs with their cognate amino acids. The encoded protein is a component of the multi-tRNA synthetase complex and catalyzes the ligation of methionine to tRNA molecules. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.050932795).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MARS1NM_004990.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.365C>A p.Thr122Asn missense_variant 4/21 ENST00000262027.10
MARS1XM_047428852.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.365C>A p.Thr122Asn missense_variant 4/15
MARS1XM_047428851.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.-262C>A 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/17

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MARS1ENST00000262027.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.365C>A p.Thr122Asn missense_variant 4/211 NM_004990.4 P1P56192-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152148
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251478
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135912
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000103
AC:
15
AN:
1461882
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000138
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
727248
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000182
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152266
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74452
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000474
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00779
AC:
27
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2U;C4225400:Severe early-onset pulmonary alveolar proteinosis due to MARS deficiency Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeDec 04, 2023This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with asparagine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 122 of the MARS protein (p.Thr122Asn). This variant is present in population databases (rs201007223, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MARS-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 475424). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
See cases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingSeattle Children's Hospital Molecular Genetics Laboratory, Seattle Children's Hospital-This variant has been observed at low frequencies in the general population (3 of 251,478 alleles; gnomAD). To our knowledge, it has not been reported as pathogenic in the medical literature. -
Severe early-onset pulmonary alveolar proteinosis due to MARS deficiency Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingSeattle Children's Hospital Molecular Genetics Laboratory, Seattle Children's Hospital-- -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityJun 02, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.086
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.38
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.56
CADD
Benign
7.8
DANN
Benign
0.55
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.073
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.3
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.1
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.18
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.53
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.076
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.051
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.34
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.40
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.67
N
REVEL
Benign
0.12
Sift
Benign
0.54
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.59
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.24
MutPred
0.38
Gain of catalytic residue at D125 (P = 0.007);
MVP
0.49
MPC
0.28
ClinPred
0.022
T
GERP RS
1.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.12
gMVP
0.12

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201007223; hg19: chr12-57883292; API