rs201008540
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BP4
The NM_174878.3(CLRN1):c.218A>G(p.Gln73Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000273 in 1,614,192 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_174878.3 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000151 AC: 23AN: 152182Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.000191 AC: 48AN: 251476 AF XY: 0.000177 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000285 AC: 417AN: 1461892Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.000303 AC XY: 220AN XY: 727246 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000151 AC: 23AN: 152300Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.000107 AC XY: 8AN XY: 74462 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:2
Variant summary: CLRN1 c.218A>G (p.Gln73Arg) results in a conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00019 in 251476 control chromosomes. This frequency is not significantly higher than estimated for a pathogenic variant in CLRN1 causing Usher Syndrome (0.00019 vs 0.0014), allowing no conclusion about variant significance. c.218A>G has been observed as heterozygous genotype in an individual affected with Usher Syndrome (Licastro_2012); however, no second allele change has been detected in this individual. These report(s) do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Usher Syndrome. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publication have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 22952768). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 504559). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
The p.Gln73Arg variant in CLRN1 has been previously reported in 1 individual wit h Usher syndrome (Licastro 2012); however, a variant affecting the remaining cop y of CLRN1 was not identified, and that individual was heterozygous for a pathog enic variant in another gene. This variant has been identified in 22/66714 of Eu ropean chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadi nstitute.org; dbSNP rs201008540); however, its frequency is not high enough to r ule out a pathogenic role. Computational prediction tools and conservation analy ses suggest that this variant may impact the protein, though this information is not predictive enough to determine pathogenicity. In summary, the clinical sign ificance of the p.Gln73Arg variant is uncertain. -
Usher syndrome type 3A Uncertain:2
This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com. -
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Retinitis pigmentosa;C3280041:Retinitis pigmentosa 61;C5779850:Usher syndrome type 3A Uncertain:1
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not provided Uncertain:1
This sequence change replaces glutamine, which is neutral and polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 73 of the CLRN1 protein (p.Gln73Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs201008540, gnomAD 0.03%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with Usher syndrome (PMID: 22952768). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 504559). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Retinal dystrophy Uncertain:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at