rs201027447

chr17-82089172-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP3BS2

The NM_004104.5(FASN):c.2101G>C(p.Val701Leu) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000612 in 1,583,834 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 2/2 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FASN
NM_004104.5 missense, splice_region

Scores

Splicing: ADA: 0.9985

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.54

Variant links:

Genes affected

FASN (HGNC:3594): (fatty acid synthase) The enzyme encoded by this gene is a multifunctional protein. Its main function is to catalyze the synthesis of palmitate from acetyl-CoA and malonyl-CoA, in the presence of NADPH, into long-chain saturated fatty acids. In some cancer cell lines, this protein has been found to be fused with estrogen receptor-alpha (ER-alpha), in which the N-terminus of FAS is fused in-frame with the C-terminus of ER-alpha. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

FASN links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PP3

Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.

BS2

High AC in GnomAd at 8 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
FASN	NM_004104.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.2101G>C	p.Val701Leu	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	14/43	ENST00000306749.4
FASN	XM_011523538.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.2101G>C	p.Val701Leu	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	14/43

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
FASN	ENST00000306749.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.2101G>C	p.Val701Leu	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	14/43	1	NM_004104.5	P1
FASN	ENST00000634990.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.2101G>C	p.Val701Leu	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	14/43	5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000526

AC:

AN:

152140

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000118

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000298

AC:

AN:

201068

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000367

AC XY:

AN XY:

109102

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000698

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000622

AC:

AN:

1431694

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000479

AC XY:

AN XY:

710008

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000756

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000101

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000526

AC:

AN:

152140

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74314

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000118

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000565

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000604

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000117

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000250

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Apr 07, 2023

The c.2101G>C (p.V701L) alteration is located in exon 14 (coding exon 13) of the FASN gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 2101, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 701 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Epileptic encephalopathy

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Aug 24, 2023

This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 701 of the FASN protein (p.Val701Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs201027447, gnomAD 0.008%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with FASN-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 462018). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.53

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.23

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.37

Cadd

Pathogenic

Dann

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.34

T;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.28

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.31

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.88

D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.053

MetaRNN

Benign

0.34

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.98

L;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.64

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.9

N;.

REVEL

Benign

0.17

Sift

Benign

0.069

T;.

Sift4G

Benign

0.35

T;T

Polyphen

0.91

P;.

Vest4

0.56

MutPred

0.70

Loss of methylation at K700 (P = 0.0357);Loss of methylation at K700 (P = 0.0357);

MVP

0.39

ClinPred

0.30

GERP RS

4.7

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.49

gMVP

0.87

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

dbscSNV1_ADA

Pathogenic

1.0

dbscSNV1_RF

Pathogenic

0.95

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over