rs201049603

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 1P and 6B. PP2BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_000719.7(CACNA1C):​c.5198C>T​(p.Ala1733Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000124 in 1,613,210 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 11/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A1733A) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CACNA1C
NM_000719.7 missense

Scores

5
12

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.61
Variant links:
Genes affected
CACNA1C (HGNC:1390): (calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 C) This gene encodes an alpha-1 subunit of a voltage-dependent calcium channel. Calcium channels mediate the influx of calcium ions into the cell upon membrane polarization. The alpha-1 subunit consists of 24 transmembrane segments and forms the pore through which ions pass into the cell. The calcium channel consists of a complex of alpha-1, alpha-2/delta, beta, and gamma subunits in a 1:1:1:1 ratio. There are multiple isoforms of each of these proteins, either encoded by different genes or the result of alternative splicing of transcripts. The protein encoded by this gene binds to and is inhibited by dihydropyridine. Alternative splicing results in many transcript variants encoding different proteins. Some of the predicted proteins may not produce functional ion channel subunits. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2012]
CACNA1C-AS1 (HGNC:40119): (CACNA1C antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), CACNA1C. . Gene score misZ: 6.4654 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 7.2674 (greater than threshold 3.09). The gene has 45 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 91 curated benign missense variants. GenCC has associacion of the gene with intellectual disability, neurodevelopmental disorder with hypotonia, language delay, and skeletal defects with or without seizures, Brugada syndrome, long QT syndrome, short QT syndrome, long qt syndrome 8, Timothy syndrome, Brugada syndrome 3.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.08721954).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 16 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CACNA1CNM_000719.7 linkc.5198C>T p.Ala1733Val missense_variant 42/47 ENST00000399655.6 NP_000710.5 Q13936-12
CACNA1CNM_001167623.2 linkc.5198C>T p.Ala1733Val missense_variant 42/47 ENST00000399603.6 NP_001161095.1 Q13936-37

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CACNA1CENST00000399603.6 linkc.5198C>T p.Ala1733Val missense_variant 42/475 NM_001167623.2 ENSP00000382512.1 Q13936-37
CACNA1CENST00000399655.6 linkc.5198C>T p.Ala1733Val missense_variant 42/471 NM_000719.7 ENSP00000382563.1 Q13936-12
CACNA1CENST00000682544.1 linkc.5432C>T p.Ala1811Val missense_variant 44/50 ENSP00000507184.1 A0A804HIR0
CACNA1CENST00000406454.8 linkc.5198C>T p.Ala1733Val missense_variant 42/485 ENSP00000385896.3 F5GY28
CACNA1CENST00000399634.6 linkc.5165C>T p.Ala1722Val missense_variant 41/475 ENSP00000382542.2 E9PDI6
CACNA1CENST00000683824.1 linkc.5363C>T p.Ala1788Val missense_variant 43/48 ENSP00000507867.1 A0A804HKC4
CACNA1CENST00000347598.9 linkc.5342C>T p.Ala1781Val missense_variant 44/491 ENSP00000266376.6 Q13936-11
CACNA1CENST00000344100.7 linkc.5321C>T p.Ala1774Val missense_variant 42/471 ENSP00000341092.3 Q13936-14
CACNA1CENST00000327702.12 linkc.5198C>T p.Ala1733Val missense_variant 42/481 ENSP00000329877.7 A0A0A0MR67
CACNA1CENST00000399617.6 linkc.5198C>T p.Ala1733Val missense_variant 42/485 ENSP00000382526.1 A0A0A0MSA1
CACNA1CENST00000682462.1 linkc.5288C>T p.Ala1763Val missense_variant 42/47 ENSP00000507105.1 A0A804HIJ8
CACNA1CENST00000683781.1 linkc.5288C>T p.Ala1763Val missense_variant 42/47 ENSP00000507434.1 A0A804HJB6
CACNA1CENST00000683840.1 linkc.5288C>T p.Ala1763Val missense_variant 42/47 ENSP00000507612.1 A0A804HJR1
CACNA1CENST00000683956.1 linkc.5288C>T p.Ala1763Val missense_variant 42/47 ENSP00000506882.1 A0A804HI37
CACNA1CENST00000399638.5 linkc.5282C>T p.Ala1761Val missense_variant 43/481 ENSP00000382547.1 Q13936-31
CACNA1CENST00000335762.10 linkc.5273C>T p.Ala1758Val missense_variant 43/485 ENSP00000336982.5 F5H522
CACNA1CENST00000399606.5 linkc.5258C>T p.Ala1753Val missense_variant 43/481 ENSP00000382515.1 Q13936-30
CACNA1CENST00000399621.5 linkc.5255C>T p.Ala1752Val missense_variant 42/471 ENSP00000382530.1 Q13936-24
CACNA1CENST00000399637.5 linkc.5255C>T p.Ala1752Val missense_variant 42/471 ENSP00000382546.1 Q13936-27
CACNA1CENST00000402845.7 linkc.5255C>T p.Ala1752Val missense_variant 42/471 ENSP00000385724.3 Q13936-13
CACNA1CENST00000399629.5 linkc.5249C>T p.Ala1750Val missense_variant 42/471 ENSP00000382537.1 Q13936-32
CACNA1CENST00000682336.1 linkc.5240C>T p.Ala1747Val missense_variant 42/47 ENSP00000507898.1 A0A804HKE9
CACNA1CENST00000399591.5 linkc.5222C>T p.Ala1741Val missense_variant 41/461 ENSP00000382500.1 Q13936-29
CACNA1CENST00000399595.5 linkc.5222C>T p.Ala1741Val missense_variant 41/461 ENSP00000382504.1 Q13936-25
CACNA1CENST00000399649.5 linkc.5216C>T p.Ala1739Val missense_variant 41/461 ENSP00000382557.1 Q13936-15
CACNA1CENST00000399597.5 linkc.5198C>T p.Ala1733Val missense_variant 42/471 ENSP00000382506.1 Q13936-22
CACNA1CENST00000399601.5 linkc.5198C>T p.Ala1733Val missense_variant 42/471 ENSP00000382510.1 Q13936-20
CACNA1CENST00000399641.6 linkc.5198C>T p.Ala1733Val missense_variant 42/471 ENSP00000382549.1 Q13936-23
CACNA1CENST00000399644.5 linkc.5198C>T p.Ala1733Val missense_variant 42/471 ENSP00000382552.1 Q13936-21
CACNA1CENST00000682835.1 linkc.5198C>T p.Ala1733Val missense_variant 42/47 ENSP00000507282.1 A0A804HIZ0
CACNA1CENST00000683482.1 linkc.5189C>T p.Ala1730Val missense_variant 42/47 ENSP00000507169.1 Q13936-35
CACNA1CENST00000682686.1 linkc.5165C>T p.Ala1722Val missense_variant 41/46 ENSP00000507309.1 Q13936-19

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152198
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000243
AC:
6
AN:
246464
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000149
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
133942
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000669
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000583
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000329
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000896
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000167
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000110
AC:
16
AN:
1460894
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000963
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
726670
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000673
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000990
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152316
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74468
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000321
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000236
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Timothy syndrome;C2678478:Brugada syndrome 3;CN260585:Long qt syndrome 8 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsOct 13, 2021- -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxOct 03, 2023Observed in an individual with drug-inducted LQTS (Ramirez et al., 2013); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 23834499, 22584458, 32145446) -
Long QT syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpOct 05, 2024This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1733 of the CACNA1C protein (p.Ala1733Val). This variant is present in population databases (rs201049603, gnomAD 0.009%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of CACNA1C-related conditions (PMID: 22584458, 32145446). This variant is also known as c.5222C>T, p.A1741V. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 190686). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt CACNA1C protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 22, 2023This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.094
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.17
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.012
T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.11
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.057
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.097
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.087
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.032
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;L;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.38
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.90
N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.31
Sift
Benign
0.21
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.33
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.12, 0.0020, 0.080, 0.28, 0.32, 0.049, 0.20, 0.45, 0.90
.;B;B;B;B;B;B;B;B;B;B;B;B;P;B;.;P;B;.;.;.;P;.
Vest4
0.27
MVP
0.55
MPC
0.19
ClinPred
0.15
T
GERP RS
4.6
gMVP
0.54

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201049603; hg19: chr12-2788716; COSMIC: COSV59716008; COSMIC: COSV59716008; API