rs201067154

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_020964.3(EPG5):c.214G>A(p.Ala72Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00132 in 1,614,154 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 7 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00093 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0014 ( 7 hom. )

Consequence

EPG5
NM_020964.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.486

Publications

4 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

EPG5 (HGNC:29331): (ectopic P-granules 5 autophagy tethering factor) This gene encodes a large coiled coil domain-containing protein that functions in autophagy during starvation conditions. Mutations in this gene cause Vici syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2015]

EPG5 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

Vici syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, G2P

EPG5 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.003615111).

BP6

Variant 18-45955188-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr18-45955188-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 466241.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.00136 (1984/1461884) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.00246 (212/86258). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00219. There are 7 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 970 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.

BS2

High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 7 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
EPG5	NM_020964.3 link	c.214G>A	p.Ala72Thr	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 44	ENST00000282041.11	NP_066015.2	Q9HCE0-1Q9BTI0

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
EPG5	ENST00000282041.11 link	c.214G>A	p.Ala72Thr	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 44	1	NM_020964.3	ENSP00000282041.4		Q9HCE0-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000933

AC:

142

AN:

152152

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000786

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00166

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00633

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00157

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00144

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00112

AC:

279

AN:

249544

AF XY:

0.00131

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000258

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000782

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.0000993

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.000139

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00138

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000330

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00136

AC:

1984

AN:

1461884

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00133

AC XY:

970

AN XY:

727242

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000239

AC:

AN:

33478

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000738

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.0000765

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00246

AC:

212

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.0000936

AC:

AN:

53420

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00173

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00148

AC:

1641

AN:

1112004

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00121

AC:

AN:

60396

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.461

Heterozygous variant carriers

196

295

393

491

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Exome Hom

Variant carriers

120

180

240

300

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000933

AC:

142

AN:

152270

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000833

AC XY:

AN XY:

74462

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000241

AC:

AN:

41552

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000785

AC:

AN:

15288

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5188

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00166

AC:

AN:

4828

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10616

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00680

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00157

AC:

107

AN:

68010

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00142

AC:

AN:

2112

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.509

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00125

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000865

TwinsUK

AF:

0.00216

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.00104

AC:

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00242

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.00127

AC:

154

Asia WGS

AF:

0.00115

AC:

AN:

3478

EpiCase

AF:

0.00147

EpiControl

AF:

0.00142

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:5

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Benign:3

Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Apr 01, 2024

CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

EPG5: BP4, BS1, BS2 -

Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Vici syndrome

Uncertain:1Benign:1

Mar 30, 2021

Center for Genomics, Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

EPG5 NM_020964.2 exon2 p.Ala72Thr (c.214G>A): This variant has not been reported in the literature but is present in 0.3% (86/30602) of South Asian alleles including 2 homozygotes in the Genome Aggregation Database (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/18-43535154-C-T). This variant is present in ClinVar (Variation ID:466241). This variant amino acid threonine (Thr) is present in 4 species (alpaca, platypus, saker falcon, peregrine falcon) and is not well conserved among evolutionarily distant species; this suggests that this variant may not impact the protein. Additional computational prediction tools do not suggest an impact. In summary, data on this variant is insufficient for disease classification. Therefore, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain. -

Jan 27, 2025

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

EPG5-related disorder

Benign:1

Sep 20, 2022

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.066

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.70

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.78

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.98

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.0063

T;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.91

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.84

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.092

LIST_S2

Benign

0.76

.;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.0041

MetaRNN

Benign

0.0036

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.55

N;N

PhyloP100

0.49

PrimateAI

Benign

0.24

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.74

N;.

REVEL

Benign

0.095

Sift

Benign

0.046

D;.

Sift4G

Benign

0.90

T;.

Polyphen

0.0030

B;B

Vest4

0.14

MVP

0.088

MPC

0.15

ClinPred

0.00041

GERP RS

2.1

Varity_R

0.024

gMVP

0.12

Mutation Taster

=98/2

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over