rs201089582

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1

The NM_207346.3(TSEN54):​c.83C>T​(p.Ser28Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00172 in 1,578,222 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0011 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0018 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

TSEN54
NM_207346.3 missense

Scores

2
3
14

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:8B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.53

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TSEN54 (HGNC:27561): (tRNA splicing endonuclease subunit 54) This gene encodes a subunit of the tRNA splicing endonuclease complex, which catalyzes the removal of introns from precursor tRNAs. The complex is also implicated in pre-mRNA 3-prime end processing. Mutations in this gene result in pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 2.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]
TSEN54 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 2A
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia
  • pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 4
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, PanelApp Australia
  • pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 5
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.031120896).
BP6
Variant 17-75516772-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-75516772-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 212455.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00109 (166/152240) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.0021 (143/67984). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00182. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 81 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TSEN54NM_207346.3 linkc.83C>T p.Ser28Leu missense_variant Exon 2 of 11 ENST00000333213.11 NP_997229.2 Q7Z6J9-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TSEN54ENST00000333213.11 linkc.83C>T p.Ser28Leu missense_variant Exon 2 of 11 1 NM_207346.3 ENSP00000327487.6 Q7Z6J9-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00109
AC:
166
AN:
152128
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00231
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000189
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00210
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00113
AC:
230
AN:
203196
AF XY:
0.00114
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000548
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00227
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000912
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00198
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00156
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00179
AC:
2555
AN:
1425982
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
42
AF XY:
0.00172
AC XY:
1219
AN XY:
708332
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000196
AC:
6
AN:
30650
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000459
AC:
20
AN:
43612
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00299
AC:
76
AN:
25416
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
37538
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
84324
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000107
AC:
4
AN:
37272
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5600
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00216
AC:
2379
AN:
1102454
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00118
AC:
70
AN:
59116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
161
322
483
644
805
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
98
196
294
392
490
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00109
AC:
166
AN:
152240
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00109
AC XY:
81
AN XY:
74438
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000241
AC:
10
AN:
41568
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000196
AC:
3
AN:
15290
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00231
AC:
8
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5178
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000189
AC:
2
AN:
10600
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00210
AC:
143
AN:
67984
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.506
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
9
19
28
38
47
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00158
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00103
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00207
AC:
13
ExAC
AF:
0.000951
AC:
107

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:8Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:4Benign:1
Mar 25, 2016
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, Amsterdam University Medical Center
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 12, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Apr 21, 2025
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Has not been previously reported as a pathogenic or benign germline variant to our knowledge; In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 29245897) -

not specified Uncertain:2
Aug 20, 2014
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jun 28, 2017
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 2A;C1856974:Pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 4;C1857762:Pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 5 Uncertain:1
Oct 31, 2018
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Pontoneocerebellar hypoplasia Uncertain:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Jun 09, 2022
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

TSEN54-related disorder Benign:1
Apr 08, 2022
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.22
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.42
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.39
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.043
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.11
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.052
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.057
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.74
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.031
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.92
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L
PhyloP100
2.5
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.89
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.8
D
REVEL
Benign
0.066
Sift
Uncertain
0.012
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.15
T
Polyphen
0.92
P
Vest4
0.19
MVP
0.67
MPC
0.31
ClinPred
0.071
T
GERP RS
4.5
PromoterAI
0.026
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.9
Varity_R
0.31
gMVP
0.37
Mutation Taster
=86/14
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201089582; hg19: chr17-73512853; COSMIC: COSV58692542; COSMIC: COSV58692542; API