rs201091991

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong

The NM_015164.4(PLEKHM2):​c.2971T>C​(p.Phe991Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000353 in 1,612,974 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. F991F) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00017 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PLEKHM2
NM_015164.4 missense

Scores

2
2
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.27

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLEKHM2 (HGNC:29131): (pleckstrin homology and RUN domain containing M2) This gene encodes a protein that binds the plus-end directed microtubule motor protein kinesin, together with the lysosomal GTPase Arl8, and is required for lysosomes to distribute away from the microtubule-organizing center. The encoded protein belongs to the multisubunit BLOC-one-related complex that regulates lysosome positioning. It binds a Salmonella effector protein called Salmonella induced filament A and is a critical host determinant in Salmonella pathogenesis. It has a domain architecture consisting of an N-terminal RPIP8, UNC-14, and NESCA (RUN) domain that binds kinesin-1 as well as the lysosomal GTPase Arl8, and a C-terminal pleckstrin homology domain that binds the Salmonella induced filament A effector protein. Naturally occurring mutations in this gene lead to abnormal localization of lysosomes, impaired autophagy flux and are associated with recessive dilated cardiomyopathy and left ventricular noncompaction. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2017]
PLEKHM2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen, Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.059260726).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_015164.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PLEKHM2
NM_015164.4
MANE Select
c.2971T>Cp.Phe991Leu
missense
Exon 20 of 20NP_055979.2Q8IWE5-1
PLEKHM2
NM_001410755.1
c.2911T>Cp.Phe971Leu
missense
Exon 19 of 19NP_001397684.1Q8IWE5-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PLEKHM2
ENST00000375799.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.2971T>Cp.Phe991Leu
missense
Exon 20 of 20ENSP00000364956.3Q8IWE5-1
PLEKHM2
ENST00000957356.1
c.3079T>Cp.Phe1027Leu
missense
Exon 21 of 21ENSP00000627415.1
PLEKHM2
ENST00000957353.1
c.3016T>Cp.Phe1006Leu
missense
Exon 20 of 20ENSP00000627412.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000138
AC:
21
AN:
152072
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000507
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000402
AC:
10
AN:
248788
AF XY:
0.0000370
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000453
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000178
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000212
AC:
31
AN:
1460784
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000193
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
726702
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000448
AC:
15
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44714
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26128
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39696
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86252
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52596
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000347
AC:
2
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000117
AC:
13
AN:
1111798
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60356
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.483
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000171
AC:
26
AN:
152190
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000161
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
74380
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000626
AC:
26
AN:
41546
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15290
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5160
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4814
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10614
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67982
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2108
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.499
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
3
5
6
8
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000658
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000117
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000965
AC:
4
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000413
AC:
5
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00144
AC:
5
AN:
3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Dilated Cardiomyopathy, Recessive (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.75
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.36
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.39
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Benign
0.91
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.025
T
Eigen
Benign
0.0025
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.23
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.77
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0064
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.059
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
M
PhyloP100
7.3
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.55
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.23
N
REVEL
Benign
0.12
Sift
Benign
0.85
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.19
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.20
MutPred
0.41
Loss of methylation at K990 (P = 0.0299)
MVP
0.36
MPC
0.18
ClinPred
0.12
T
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.17
gMVP
0.43
Mutation Taster
=92/8
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201091991; hg19: chr1-16060340; COSMIC: COSV53816738; COSMIC: COSV53816738; API
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.