rs201094395

Positions:

chr19-35313333-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM2BP4_ModerateBS1_Supporting

The NM_002361.4(MAG):c.1760G>A(p.Arg587Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000347 in 1,614,134 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R587W) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000036 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MAG
NM_002361.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.06

Variant links:

Genes affected

MAG (HGNC:6783): (myelin associated glycoprotein) The protein encoded by this gene is a type I membrane protein and member of the immunoglobulin superfamily. It is thought to be involved in the process of myelination. It is a lectin that binds to sialylated glycoconjugates and mediates certain myelin-neuron cell-cell interactions. Three alternatively spliced transcripts encoding different isoforms have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2010]

MAG links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.114129186).

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0000263 (4/152348) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.0000588 (4/68028). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000197. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 3 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE
MAG	NM_002361.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.1760G>A	p.Arg587Gln	missense_variant	11/11	ENST00000392213.8
MAG	NM_001199216.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.1685G>A	p.Arg562Gln	missense_variant	11/11
MAG	NM_080600.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.*56G>A		3_prime_UTR_variant	12/12

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
MAG	ENST00000392213.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.1760G>A	p.Arg587Gln	missense_variant	11/11	1	NM_002361.4	P1	P20916-1
MAG	ENST00000537831.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.1685G>A	p.Arg562Gln	missense_variant	11/11	1			P20916-3
MAG	ENST00000361922.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.*56G>A		3_prime_UTR_variant	12/12	1			P20916-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152230

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000588

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000597

AC:

AN:

251080

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000663

AC XY:

AN XY:

135734

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.000163

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000881

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000356

AC:

AN:

1461786

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000413

AC XY:

AN XY:

727204

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000812

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000387

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152348

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000403

AC XY:

AN XY:

74492

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000588

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000823

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000302

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000233

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000659

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000109

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary spastic paraplegia 75

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Jun 28, 2018

Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site, but this prediction has not been confirmed by published transcriptional studies. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with MAG-related disease. This variant is present in population databases (rs201094395, ExAC 0.02%). This sequence change replaces arginine with glutamine at codon 587 of the MAG protein (p.Arg587Gln). The arginine residue is highly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between arginine and glutamine. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.099

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.19

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.25

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

0.98

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.091

T;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.38

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.33

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.83

LIST_S2

Benign

0.85

D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.080

MetaRNN

Benign

0.11

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.90

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.69

N;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;N;N

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.58

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.15

N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.28

Sift

Benign

0.094

T;T

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.031

D;D

Polyphen

0.27

B;.

Vest4

0.20

MVP

0.80

MPC

0.54

ClinPred

0.18

GERP RS

3.6

Varity_R

0.085

gMVP

0.30

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.060

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over