rs201125580

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 5P and 2B. PM1PM2PP2BP6_Moderate

The NM_000264.5(PTCH1):​c.2485G>T​(p.Val829Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,894 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V829M) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PTCH1
NM_000264.5 missense

Scores

13
6

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.75
Variant links:
Genes affected
PTCH1 (HGNC:9585): (patched 1) This gene encodes a member of the patched family of proteins and a component of the hedgehog signaling pathway. Hedgehog signaling is important in embryonic development and tumorigenesis. The encoded protein is the receptor for the secreted hedgehog ligands, which include sonic hedgehog, indian hedgehog and desert hedgehog. Following binding by one of the hedgehog ligands, the encoded protein is trafficked away from the primary cilium, relieving inhibition of the G-protein-coupled receptor smoothened, which results in activation of downstream signaling. Mutations of this gene have been associated with basal cell nevus syndrome and holoprosencephaly. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 7 benign, 10 uncertain in NM_000264.5
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), PTCH1. . Gene score misZ 1.6774 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.1343 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with holoprosencephaly 7, nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome, holoprosencephaly.
BP6
Variant 9-95467191-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-95467191-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 1064400.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PTCH1NM_000264.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.2485G>T p.Val829Leu missense_variant 15/24 ENST00000331920.11
PTCH1NM_001083603.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2482G>T p.Val828Leu missense_variant 15/24 ENST00000437951.6
LOC100507346NR_038982.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.452C>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PTCH1ENST00000331920.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.2485G>T p.Val829Leu missense_variant 15/245 NM_000264.5 A2Q13635-1
PTCH1ENST00000437951.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.2482G>T p.Val828Leu missense_variant 15/245 NM_001083603.3 Q13635-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251474
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135916
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461894
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727248
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Gorlin syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeDec 06, 2022- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.46
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.015
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.050
CADD
Uncertain
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.58
D;.;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
0.099
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.24
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.86
D;.;D;D;.;.;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.10
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.72
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.22
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M;.;.;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.69
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.9
N;N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.48
Sift
Benign
0.19
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.11
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.57
P;.;.;P;P;.;P
Vest4
0.70
MutPred
0.64
Loss of catalytic residue at V829 (P = 0.0057);.;.;.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.45
MPC
0.87
ClinPred
0.93
D
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.52
gMVP
0.81

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201125580; hg19: chr9-98229473; API