rs201135441

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_004456.5(EZH2):​c.1459G>A​(p.Ala487Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000483 in 1,614,098 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 9 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A487A) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00023 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00051 ( 9 hom. )

Consequence

EZH2
NM_004456.5 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.48

Publications

10 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
EZH2 (HGNC:3527): (enhancer of zeste 2 polycomb repressive complex 2 subunit) This gene encodes a member of the Polycomb-group (PcG) family. PcG family members form multimeric protein complexes, which are involved in maintaining the transcriptional repressive state of genes over successive cell generations. This protein associates with the embryonic ectoderm development protein, the VAV1 oncoprotein, and the X-linked nuclear protein. This protein may play a role in the hematopoietic and central nervous systems. Multiple alternatively splcied transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]
EZH2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Weaver syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.004535347).
BP6
Variant 7-148816730-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr7-148816730-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 134222.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00023 (35/152318) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.00663 (32/4826). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00483. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 23 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 35 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
EZH2NM_004456.5 linkc.1459G>A p.Ala487Thr missense_variant Exon 12 of 20 ENST00000320356.7 NP_004447.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EZH2ENST00000320356.7 linkc.1459G>A p.Ala487Thr missense_variant Exon 12 of 20 1 NM_004456.5 ENSP00000320147.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000230
AC:
35
AN:
152200
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00663
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00113
AC:
285
AN:
251324
AF XY:
0.00152
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000528
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000510
AC:
745
AN:
1461780
Hom.:
9
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000734
AC XY:
534
AN XY:
727202
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000896
AC:
3
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39692
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00809
AC:
698
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53408
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000899
AC:
10
AN:
1111940
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000563
AC:
34
AN:
60386
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.428
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
38
77
115
154
192
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000230
AC:
35
AN:
152318
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000309
AC XY:
23
AN XY:
74464
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41576
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15306
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00663
AC:
32
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10612
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68024
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.498
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
3
5
6
8
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000654
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000680
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00122
AC:
148
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00289
AC:
10
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:1
Dec 01, 2024
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

EZH2: BP4, BS1 -

Weaver syndrome Benign:1
Jan 19, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Other:1
Sep 19, 2013
ITMI
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:reference population

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.062
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.43
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.39
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Benign
0.88
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.064
.;T;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.49
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.29
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
.;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.040
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0045
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.89
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.22
.;N;.;.;.;.
PhyloP100
2.5
PrimateAI
Benign
0.46
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.44
N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.14
Sift
Benign
0.76
T;T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.61
T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0010
B;B;B;B;B;B
Vest4
0.13
MVP
0.53
MPC
1.2
ClinPred
0.030
T
GERP RS
4.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.92
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.0
Varity_R
0.033
gMVP
0.56
Mutation Taster
=98/2
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201135441; hg19: chr7-148513822; COSMIC: COSV57453024; COSMIC: COSV57453024; API