rs201137087

chr10-53857257-C-Gchr10-53857257-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_033056.4(PCDH15):c.3724G>C(p.Val1242Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000686 in 1,458,202 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V1242M) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: PCDH15 NM_033056.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.71

Genes affected

PCDH15 (HGNC:14674): (protocadherin related 15) This gene is a member of the cadherin superfamily. Family members encode integral membrane proteins that mediate calcium-dependent cell-cell adhesion. It plays an essential role in maintenance of normal retinal and cochlear function. Mutations in this gene result in hearing loss and Usher Syndrome Type IF (USH1F). Extensive alternative splicing resulting in multiple isoforms has been observed in the mouse ortholog. Similar alternatively spliced transcripts are inferred to occur in human, and additional variants are likely to occur. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
PCDH15	NM_033056.4	c.3724G>C	p.Val1242Leu	missense_variant	28/33	ENST00000320301.11
PCDH15	NM_001384140.1	c.3724G>C	p.Val1242Leu	missense_variant	28/38	ENST00000644397.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
PCDH15	ENST00000320301.11	c.3724G>C	p.Val1242Leu	missense_variant	28/33	1	NM_033056.4
PCDH15	ENST00000644397.2	c.3724G>C	p.Val1242Leu	missense_variant	28/38		NM_001384140.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.86e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1458202 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 29 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 725650

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.96
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.24	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	0.10
Cadd	Uncertain	24
Dann	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.011	T;.;.;.;.;T;T;T;T;.;.;T;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;T
Eigen	Uncertain	0.67
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.68
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.99	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP	Benign	0.064	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.64	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.50	T
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.74	T
REVEL	Uncertain	0.34
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.025	D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen		0.99, 1.0, 1.0	.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;D;.;.;D;D;D;.;D;D
Vest4		0.80
MutPred		0.59		Loss of sheet (P = 0.3635);Loss of sheet (P = 0.3635);.;Loss of sheet (P = 0.3635);Loss of sheet (P = 0.3635);.;Loss of sheet (P = 0.3635);.;.;.;Loss of sheet (P = 0.3635);.;.;.;.;Loss of sheet (P = 0.3635);Loss of sheet (P = 0.3635);.;.;.;Loss of sheet (P = 0.3635);
MVP		0.79
MPC		0.22
ClinPred		0.98	D
GERP RS		5.2
Varity_R		0.18
gMVP		0.63

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201137087; hg19: chr10-55617017;