rs201139273

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 1P and 0B. PP2

The NM_001244008.2(KIF1A):​c.4771C>T​(p.Arg1591Trp) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000125 in 1,611,406 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00016 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00012 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

KIF1A
NM_001244008.2 missense

Scores

3
13
3

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:11B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.16
Variant links:
Genes affected
KIF1A (HGNC:888): (kinesin family member 1A) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the kinesin family and functions as an anterograde motor protein that transports membranous organelles along axonal microtubules. Mutations at this locus have been associated with spastic paraplegia-30 and hereditary sensory neuropathy IIC. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the KIF1A gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 112 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 150 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 5.1579 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 5.0191 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to neuropathy, hereditary sensory, type 2C, hereditary spastic paraplegia 30, syndromic intellectual disability, intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 9, PEHO syndrome, autosomal dominant non-syndromic intellectual disability, hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy type 2.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
KIF1ANM_001244008.2 linkc.4771C>T p.Arg1591Trp missense_variant Exon 45 of 49 ENST00000498729.9 NP_001230937.1 Q12756-3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KIF1AENST00000498729.9 linkc.4771C>T p.Arg1591Trp missense_variant Exon 45 of 49 5 NM_001244008.2 ENSP00000438388.1 Q12756-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000158
AC:
24
AN:
152208
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000148
AC:
36
AN:
243746
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000165
AC XY:
22
AN XY:
132938
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000201
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000409
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000112
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000266
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000816
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000122
AC:
178
AN:
1459080
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000121
AC XY:
88
AN XY:
725638
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000359
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000198
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000122
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000830
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000158
AC:
24
AN:
152326
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000161
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
74482
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.000134
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000242
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00101
AC:
4
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000120
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000150
AC:
18

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:11Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:7
Feb 29, 2024
Athena Diagnostics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Available data are insufficient to determine the clinical significance of the variant at this time. The frequency of this variant in the general population is uninformative in assessment of its pathogenicity. (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org) Computational tools disagree on the variant's effect on normal protein function. -

Jan 05, 2017
Center for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Mar 09, 2017
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Sep 01, 2023
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

KIF1A: PM2 -

Nov 22, 2023
GeneDx
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Observed with another variant on the opposite allele (in trans) in a patient with seizures, optic nerve atrophy, and hypotonia; however, spasticity and neuropathy were not reported (PMID: 33880452); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 33880452) -

-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Neuropathy, hereditary sensory, type 2C;C5235139:Hereditary spastic paraplegia 30;C5393830:Intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 9 Uncertain:1Benign:1
Nov 11, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Sep 17, 2021
New York Genome Center
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Mar 21, 2022
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.R1591W variant (also known as c.4771C>T), located in coding exon 44 of the KIF1A gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 4771. The arginine at codon 1591 is replaced by tryptophan, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. The evidence for this gene-disease relationship is limited; therefore, the clinical significance of this alteration is unclear. -

Hereditary spastic paraplegia Uncertain:1
Apr 22, 2021
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick Children
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

KIF1A-related disorder Uncertain:1
Dec 20, 2023
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

The KIF1A c.4771C>T variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Arg1591Trp. This variant was reported in the compound heterozygous state in a patient with seizures, optic nerve atrophy and hypotonia (Patient K_011 in Table S1, Boyle et al. 2021. PubMed ID: 33880452). To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.043% of alleles in individuals of Latino descent in gnomAD and has conflicting interpretations in ClinVar ranging from uncertain to likely benign (review.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/377242/). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.20
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.13
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.070
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.58
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.45
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.38
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.79
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
.;D;D;D;D;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.23
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.59
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.074
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M;.;.;.;.;.;.;M;.;.;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.69
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.6
.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.43
Sift
Uncertain
0.0060
.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.010
.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.53
MVP
0.70
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.60
D
GERP RS
3.2
Varity_R
0.15
gMVP
0.56

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201139273; hg19: chr2-241660428; COSMIC: COSV57484497; COSMIC: COSV57484497; API