dbSNP rs201175894: SRD5A2:p.Tyr91Asp (chr2-31580630-A-C) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_000348.4(SRD5A2):c.271T>G(p.Tyr91Asp) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000363 in 1,569,840 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 37)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000039 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SRD5A2
NM_000348.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter P:1U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.10

Variant links:

Genes affected

SRD5A2 (HGNC:11285): (steroid 5 alpha-reductase 2) This gene encodes a microsomal protein expressed at high levels in androgen-sensitive tissues such as the prostate. The encoded protein is active at acidic pH and is sensitive to the 4-azasteroid inhibitor finasteride. Deficiencies in this gene can result in male pseudohermaphroditism, specifically pseudovaginal perineoscrotal hypospadias (PPSH). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

SRD5A2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SRD5A2	NM_000348.4 link	c.271T>G	p.Tyr91Asp	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 5	ENST00000622030.2	NP_000339.2	P31213
SRD5A2	XM_011533072.3 link	c.27-46864T>G		intron_variant	Intron 3 of 6		XP_011531374.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SRD5A2	ENST00000622030.2 link	c.271T>G	p.Tyr91Asp	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 5	1	NM_000348.4	ENSP00000477587.1		P31213

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152252

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.000288

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000808

AC:

AN:

197920

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000557

AC XY:

AN XY:

107712

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00179

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000388

AC:

AN:

1417588

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000427

AC XY:

AN XY:

701928

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00178

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000365

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000102

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152252

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000134

AC XY:

AN XY:

74380

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.000288

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000523

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000302

ExAC

AF:

0.0000335

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

3-Oxo-5 alpha-steroid delta 4-dehydrogenase deficiency

Pathogenic:1

Sep 27, 2010

Clinical Molecular Genetics Laboratory, Johns Hopkins All Children's Hospital

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not specified

Uncertain:1

Aug 07, 2024

Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant summary: SRD5A2 c.271T>G (p.Phe91Val) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Two of three in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant was absent in 194434 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.271T>G in individuals affected with 3-Oxo-5 alpha-steroid delta 4-dehydrogenase deficiency and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. No submitters have cited clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.89

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.14

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.44

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Benign

0.82

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.91

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.67

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.66

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0020

Vest4

0.92

MVP

0.79

GERP RS

4.0

gMVP

0.96

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over