rs201182025

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_StrongBP6_Moderate

The NM_032575.3(GLIS2):​c.1413C>A​(p.Ser471Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000653 in 1,592,964 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★). Another nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid substitution has been previously reported as Likely benign in ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S471N) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000085 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000063 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

GLIS2
NM_032575.3 missense

Scores

2
15

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.449

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GLIS2 (HGNC:29450): (GLIS family zinc finger 2) This gene is a member of the GLI-similar zinc finger protein family and encodes a nuclear transcription factor with five C2H2-type zinc finger domains. The protein encoded by this gene is widely expressed at low levels in the neural tube and peripheral nervous system and likely promotes neuronal differentiation. It is abundantly expressed in the kidney and may have a role in the regulation of kidney morphogenesis. p120 regulates the expression level of this protein and induces the cleavage of this protein's C-terminal zinc finger domain. This protein also promotes the nuclear translocation of p120. Mutations in this gene cause nephronophthisis (NPHP), an autosomal recessive kidney disease characterized by tubular basement membrane disruption, interstitial lymphohistiocytic cell infiltration, and development of cysts at the corticomedullary border of the kidneys.[provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]
PAM16 (HGNC:29679): (presequence translocase associated motor 16) This gene encodes a mitochondrial protein involved in granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) signaling. This protein also plays a role in the import of nuclear-encoded mitochondrial proteins into the mitochondrial matrix and may be important in reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis. Mutations in this gene cause Megarbane-Dagher-Melike type spondylometaphyseal dysplasia, an early lethal skeletal dysplasia characterized by short stature, developmental delay and other skeletal abnormalities. [provided by RefSeq, May 2017]
PAM16 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive spondylometaphyseal dysplasia, Megarbane type
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0026254058).
BP6
Variant 16-4337362-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-4337362-C-A is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 2083332.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GLIS2NM_032575.3 linkc.1413C>A p.Ser471Arg missense_variant Exon 7 of 7 ENST00000433375.2 NP_115964.2
GLIS2NM_001318918.2 linkc.1413C>A p.Ser471Arg missense_variant Exon 8 of 8 NP_001305847.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GLIS2ENST00000433375.2 linkc.1413C>A p.Ser471Arg missense_variant Exon 7 of 7 1 NM_032575.3 ENSP00000395547.1
GLIS2ENST00000262366.7 linkc.1413C>A p.Ser471Arg missense_variant Exon 8 of 8 2 ENSP00000262366.3
ENSG00000262712ENST00000574705.1 linkn.457G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 1 6
PAM16ENST00000577031.5 linkc.291+3558G>T intron_variant Intron 4 of 4 4 ENSP00000459113.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000854
AC:
13
AN:
152192
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00231
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000293
AC:
61
AN:
207892
AF XY:
0.000245
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00377
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000632
AC:
91
AN:
1440654
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000531
AC XY:
38
AN XY:
715154
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33026
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
42952
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25708
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00220
AC:
85
AN:
38592
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
83074
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
48510
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5746
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1103496
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000101
AC:
6
AN:
59550
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.497
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
9
17
26
34
43
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000854
AC:
13
AN:
152310
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000940
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74470
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41566
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15306
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00232
AC:
12
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10628
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000473
AC:
1
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.510
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000286
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000113
ExAC
AF:
0.000327
AC:
39

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Nephronophthisis Benign:1
Jan 20, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.28
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.54
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.56
CADD
Benign
13
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.12
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.51
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.40
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.14
N
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0026
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.55
N;N
PhyloP100
-0.45
PrimateAI
Benign
0.38
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.67
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.061
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.12
T;T
Polyphen
0.14
B;B
Vest4
0.11
MutPred
0.15
Loss of phosphorylation at S471 (P = 0.0153);Loss of phosphorylation at S471 (P = 0.0153);
MVP
0.043
MPC
0.32
ClinPred
0.073
T
GERP RS
2.5
Varity_R
0.14
gMVP
0.44
Mutation Taster
=97/3
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201182025; hg19: chr16-4387363; API