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rs201198797

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_194248.3(OTOF):c.2956C>T(p.Arg986Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000105 in 1,611,546 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. R986R) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

OTOF
NM_194248.3 missense

Scores

9
7
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.31
Variant links:
Genes affected
OTOF (HGNC:8515): (otoferlin) Mutations in this gene are a cause of neurosensory nonsyndromic recessive deafness, DFNB9. The short form of the encoded protein has 3 C2 domains, a single carboxy-terminal transmembrane domain found also in the C. elegans spermatogenesis factor FER-1 and human dysferlin, while the long form has 6 C2 domains. The homology suggests that this protein may be involved in vesicle membrane fusion. Several transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.83

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
OTOFNM_194248.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2956C>T p.Arg986Cys missense_variant 24/47 ENST00000272371.7
OTOFNM_194323.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.715C>T p.Arg239Cys missense_variant 7/29 ENST00000339598.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
OTOFENST00000272371.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.2956C>T p.Arg986Cys missense_variant 24/471 NM_194248.3 A1Q9HC10-1
OTOFENST00000339598.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.715C>T p.Arg239Cys missense_variant 7/291 NM_194323.3 Q9HC10-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152098
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000811
AC:
20
AN:
246528
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000822
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
133830
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000332
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000171
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000112
AC:
163
AN:
1459330
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000105
AC XY:
76
AN XY:
725824
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000598
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000449
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000138
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152216
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000806
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74424
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000868
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000567
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.0000827
AC:
10

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineMar 15, 2016The p.Arg986Cys variant in OTOF has not been previously reported in individuals with hearing loss, but has been identified in 9/50616 European chromosomes by th e Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs20 1198797). Computational prediction tools and conservation analyses suggest that this variant may impact the protein, though this information is not predictive enough to determine pathogenicity. In summary, the clinical significance of the p.Arg986Cys variant is uncertain. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxFeb 15, 2023In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 9 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsJan 04, 2022- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.57
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.20
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.31
Cadd
Pathogenic
26
Dann
Pathogenic
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.54
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.41
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.15
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.83
D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.29
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.86
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.3
D;D;.;D;D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.64
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;.;D;D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;.;D;D;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;.;D;.;D
Vest4
0.90
MVP
0.89
MPC
0.77
ClinPred
0.91
D
GERP RS
3.4
Varity_R
0.78
gMVP
0.70

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201198797; hg19: chr2-26698817; API