rs201201843

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 1P and 2B. PP5BP4BS2_Supporting

The NM_022835.3(PLEKHG2):​c.610C>T​(p.Arg204Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000223 in 1,608,326 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00038 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00021 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

PLEKHG2
NM_022835.3 missense

Scores

2
11
5

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:7U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.45

Publications

7 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLEKHG2 (HGNC:29515): (pleckstrin homology and RhoGEF domain containing G2) The protein encoded by this gene is a RhoGTPase that can activate CDC42 by promoting exchange of GDP for GTP on CDC42. The encoded protein is activated by binding to the beta and gamma subunits of heterotrimeric guanine nucleotide-binding protein. Defects in this gene have been associated with leukodystrophy and acquired microcephaly with or without dystonia. [provided by RefSeq, May 2017]
PLEKHG2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • leukodystrophy and acquired microcephaly with or without dystonia;
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Illumina, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • epilepsy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

PP5
Variant 19-39416866-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr19-39416866-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 522394.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.35702795). . Strength limited to SUPPORTING due to the PP5.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AD,AR geneVariant has number of homozygotes lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_022835.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PLEKHG2
NM_022835.3
MANE Select
c.610C>Tp.Arg204Trp
missense
Exon 7 of 19NP_073746.2Q9H7P9-1
PLEKHG2
NM_001351693.2
c.433C>Tp.Arg145Trp
missense
Exon 7 of 20NP_001338622.1E7ESZ3
PLEKHG2
NM_001351694.2
c.610C>Tp.Arg204Trp
missense
Exon 7 of 18NP_001338623.1Q9H7P9-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PLEKHG2
ENST00000425673.6
TSL:2 MANE Select
c.610C>Tp.Arg204Trp
missense
Exon 7 of 19ENSP00000392906.2Q9H7P9-1
PLEKHG2
ENST00000205135.8
TSL:1
c.298C>Tp.Arg100Trp
missense
Exon 5 of 15ENSP00000205135.3H7BXC7
PLEKHG2
ENST00000942561.1
c.610C>Tp.Arg204Trp
missense
Exon 6 of 18ENSP00000612620.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000381
AC:
58
AN:
152212
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000785
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000576
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00115
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00207
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000191
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000356
AC:
86
AN:
241264
AF XY:
0.000326
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000668
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000178
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000724
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00140
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00160
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000921
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000170
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000206
AC:
300
AN:
1455996
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000206
AC XY:
149
AN XY:
724234
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33340
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000137
AC:
6
AN:
43954
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000736
AC:
19
AN:
25830
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00224
AC:
89
AN:
39646
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000817
AC:
7
AN:
85696
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00142
AC:
74
AN:
51940
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000174
AC:
1
AN:
5744
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000676
AC:
75
AN:
1109670
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000482
AC:
29
AN:
60176
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.499
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
16
32
49
65
81
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000381
AC:
58
AN:
152330
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000550
AC XY:
41
AN XY:
74486
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000481
AC:
2
AN:
41574
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000784
AC:
12
AN:
15304
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000576
AC:
2
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00116
AC:
6
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00207
AC:
22
AN:
10628
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000191
AC:
13
AN:
68012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000473
AC:
1
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.538
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
10
13
16
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000248
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000200
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000229
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000190
AC:
23
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00260
AC:
9
AN:
3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
5
-
-
Leukodystrophy and acquired microcephaly with or without dystonia; (5)
1
1
-
not provided (2)
1
-
-
PLEKHG2-related disorder (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.43
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.21
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.11
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.16
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.62
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.55
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.49
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.17
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.36
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.064
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
M
PhyloP100
3.5
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.73
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.1
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.34
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0060
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.70
MVP
0.82
ClinPred
0.094
T
GERP RS
4.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.92
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.6
Varity_R
0.82
gMVP
0.66
Mutation Taster
=2/98
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.10
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201201843; hg19: chr19-39907506; API