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rs201211033

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 3P and 4B. PM1PP2BS2

The NM_001035.3(RYR2):​c.556G>A​(p.Val186Met) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000136 in 1,613,312 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. V186V) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RYR2
NM_001035.3 missense

Scores

5
10
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.77
Variant links:
Genes affected
RYR2 (HGNC:10484): (ryanodine receptor 2) This gene encodes a ryanodine receptor found in cardiac muscle sarcoplasmic reticulum. The encoded protein is one of the components of a calcium channel, composed of a tetramer of the ryanodine receptor proteins and a tetramer of FK506 binding protein 1B proteins, that supplies calcium to cardiac muscle. Mutations in this gene are associated with stress-induced polymorphic ventricular tachycardia and arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 5 uncertain in NM_001035.3
PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, RYR2
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 19 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
RYR2NM_001035.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.556G>A p.Val186Met missense_variant 8/105 ENST00000366574.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
RYR2ENST00000366574.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.556G>A p.Val186Met missense_variant 8/1051 NM_001035.3 P1Q92736-1
RYR2ENST00000660292.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.556G>A p.Val186Met missense_variant 8/106
RYR2ENST00000659194.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.556G>A p.Val186Met missense_variant 8/105
RYR2ENST00000609119.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.556G>A p.Val186Met missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 8/1045

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152168
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
6
AN:
248524
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000148
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
134948
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000646
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000557
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000267
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000130
AC:
19
AN:
1461144
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000138
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
726874
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000144
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152168
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74340
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000180
Hom.:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000252
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000414
AC:
5
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000546
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Polymorphic ventricular tachycardia Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterresearchBiesecker Lab/Clinical Genomics Section, National Institutes of HealthApr 05, 2018- -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedresearchCSER _CC_NCGL, University of WashingtonJun 01, 2014- -
Catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAll of Us Research Program, National Institutes of HealthAug 08, 2023This variant is located in the RYR2 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may have deleterious impact on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold >= 0.7, PMID: 27666373). Crystal structure study has suggested that this variant may cause a change in the surface of the protein (PMID: 19913485). This variant has been reported in an individual affected with catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia (PMID: 16818210). This variant has also been identified in 6/248524 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthFeb 28, 2023This variant is located in the RYR2 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may have deleterious impact on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold >= 0.7, PMID: 27666373). Crystal structure study has suggested that this variant may cause a change in the surface of the protein (PMID: 19913485). This variant has been reported in an individual affected with catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia (PMID: 16818210). This variant has also been identified in 6/248524 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMay 07, 2021Reported in one patient referred for catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia genetic testing (Tester et al., 2006); however, detailed clinical information was not provided; Reported in ClinVar as a variant of uncertain significance (ClinVar Variant ID# 161382; Landrum et al., 2016); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Located in one of the three hot-spot regions of the RYR2 gene, where the majority of pathogenic missense variants occur (Medeiros-Domingo et al., 2009); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 32899693, 25637381, 19913485, 24025405, 27538377, 16818210) -
Catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJul 11, 2022This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 186 of the RYR2 protein (p.Val186Met). This variant is present in population databases (rs201211033, gnomAD 0.007%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia (PMID: 16818210). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 161382). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt RYR2 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 02, 2024The p.V186M variant (also known as c.556G>A), located in coding exon 8 of the RYR2 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 556. The valine at codon 186 is replaced by methionine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This variant has been detected in an individual reported to have catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia and possible left ventricular non-compaction (Tester DJ et al. Heart Rhythm, 2006 Jul;3:800-5). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.34
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.15
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.17
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.91
D;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.43
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.48
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.36
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.68
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.68
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.82
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.0
N;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.76
Sift
Uncertain
0.026
D;.
Polyphen
0.84
P;.
Vest4
0.84
MVP
0.98
MPC
0.74
ClinPred
0.22
T
GERP RS
5.2
Varity_R
0.21
gMVP
0.70

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201211033; hg19: chr1-237540715; COSMIC: COSV104667231; API