rs201237547
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.
The NM_017777.4(MKS1):c.763G>T(p.Gly255Trp) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000421 in 1,614,184 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G255R) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_017777.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- Meckel syndrome, type 1Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- Bardet-Biedl syndrome 13Inheritance: Unknown, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, G2P
- Joubert syndrome 28Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- Bardet-Biedl syndromeInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- Joubert syndromeInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- Joubert syndrome with ocular defectInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- Meckel syndromeInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4AN: 152190Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.000104 AC: 26AN: 249580 AF XY: 0.0000886 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000445 AC: 65AN: 1461876Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000523 AC XY: 38AN XY: 727238 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152308Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74480 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Meckel syndrome, type 1 Uncertain:1
This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
Bardet-Biedl syndrome 13 Uncertain:1
This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
The c.763G>T (p.G255W) alteration is located in exon 8 (coding exon 8) of the MKS1 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 763, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 255 to be replaced by a tryptophan (W). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Meckel-Gruber syndrome;C0431399:Joubert syndrome Uncertain:1
This sequence change replaces glycine with tryptophan at codon 255 of the MKS1 protein (p.Gly255Trp). The glycine residue is highly conserved and there is a large physicochemical difference between glycine and tryptophan. This variant is present in population databases (rs201237547, ExAC 0.04%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MKS1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 324163). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C25"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at