rs201240362

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 5P and 6B. PM1PM5PP2BP4BS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_015915.5(ATL1):c.1213G>A(p.Val405Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000031 in 1,614,186 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V405G) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ATL1
NM_015915.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.11

Publications

5 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

ATL1 (HGNC:11231): (atlastin GTPase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a GTPase and a Golgi body transmembrane protein. The encoded protein can form a homotetramer and has been shown to interact with spastin and with mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase kinase 4. This protein may be involved in axonal maintenance as evidenced by the fact that defects in this gene are a cause of spastic paraplegia type 3. Three transcript variants encoding two different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ATL1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

hereditary spastic paraplegia 3A
Inheritance: AD, SD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, G2P
neuropathy, hereditary sensory, type 1D
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy type 1
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ATL1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

PM1

In a hotspot region, there are 14 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 10 uncertain in NM_015915.5

PM5

Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr14-50628125-T-G is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 2021433.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

PP2

Missense variant in the ATL1 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 60 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 10 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 2.6313 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 3.8383 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to hereditary spastic paraplegia 3A, neuropathy, hereditary sensory, type 1D, hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy type 1.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.29526293).

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0000722 (11/152294) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.000144 (6/41578). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000627. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 3 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 11 AD,SD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein
ATL1	NM_015915.5 link	c.1213G>A	p.Val405Met	missense_variant	Exon 12 of 14	ENST00000358385.12	NP_056999.2
ATL1	NM_001127713.1 link	c.1213G>A	p.Val405Met	missense_variant	Exon 13 of 14		NP_001121185.1
ATL1	NM_181598.4 link	c.1213G>A	p.Val405Met	missense_variant	Exon 12 of 13		NP_853629.2
ATL1	XM_047431430.1 link	c.1213G>A	p.Val405Met	missense_variant	Exon 13 of 15		XP_047287386.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ATL1	ENST00000358385.12 link	c.1213G>A	p.Val405Met	missense_variant	Exon 12 of 14	1	NM_015915.5	ENSP00000351155.7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000723

AC:

AN:

152176

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000145

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000735

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000478

AC:

AN:

251308

AF XY:

0.0000589

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000615

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000880

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000267

AC:

AN:

1461892

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000275

AC XY:

AN XY:

727248

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000299

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.0000252

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000116

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53420

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000324

AC:

AN:

1112012

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60394

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.484

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000722

AC:

AN:

152294

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000403

AC XY:

AN XY:

74474

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000144

AC:

AN:

41578

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15294

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5174

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4828

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10604

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000735

AC:

AN:

68026

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2114

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.520

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.0000465

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000453

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000116

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000494

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary spastic paraplegia 3A

Uncertain:1

Sep 11, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 405 of the ATL1 protein (p.Val405Met). This variant is present in population databases (rs201240362, gnomAD 0.008%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with autosomal dominant hereditary spastic paraplegia (PMID: 31594988). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 471245). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt ATL1 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Institute for Medical Genetics and Human Genetics, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:not provided

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.38

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.043

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.020

CADD

Uncertain

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.12

.;T

Eigen

Uncertain

0.41

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.52

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.98

D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.073

MetaRNN

Benign

0.30

T;T

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.50

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.2

M;M

PhyloP100

8.1

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.80

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.90

N;N

REVEL

Uncertain

0.53

Sift

Benign

0.041

D;D

Sift4G

Benign

0.14

T;T

Polyphen

0.26

.;B

Vest4

0.47

MVP

0.87

MPC

0.82

ClinPred

0.12

GERP RS

5.5

Varity_R

0.59

gMVP

0.65

Mutation Taster

=7/93

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.030

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over