rs201252809

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_001378454.1(ALMS1):​c.8411G>A​(p.Arg2804His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000477 in 1,613,338 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/18 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R2804C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00051 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00047 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

ALMS1
NM_001378454.1 missense

Scores

14

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:9B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.838

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ALMS1 (HGNC:428): (ALMS1 centrosome and basal body associated protein) This gene encodes a protein containing a large tandem-repeat domain as well as additional low complexity regions. The encoded protein functions in microtubule organization, particularly in the formation and maintanance of cilia. Mutations in this gene cause Alstrom syndrome. There is a pseudogene for this gene located adjacent in the same region of chromosome 2. Alternative splice variants have been described but their full length nature has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014]
ALMS1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Alstrom syndrome
    Inheritance: AR, Unknown Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.009348363).
BP6
Variant 2-73490370-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-73490370-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 393018.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000506 (77/152286) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.000912 (62/68010). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000729. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 37 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AR,Unknown gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001378454.1. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ALMS1
NM_001378454.1
MANE Select
c.8411G>Ap.Arg2804His
missense
Exon 10 of 23NP_001365383.1Q8TCU4-1
ALMS1
NM_015120.4
c.8411G>Ap.Arg2804His
missense
Exon 10 of 23NP_055935.4Q8TCU4

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ALMS1
ENST00000613296.6
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.8411G>Ap.Arg2804His
missense
Exon 10 of 23ENSP00000482968.1Q8TCU4-1
ALMS1
ENST00000484298.5
TSL:1
c.8285G>Ap.Arg2762His
missense
Exon 9 of 22ENSP00000478155.1A0A087WTU9
ALMS1
ENST00000423048.5
TSL:1
n.3030+212G>A
intron
N/AENSP00000399833.1H7C1D9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000506
AC:
77
AN:
152168
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000965
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000589
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000943
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000912
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000487
AC:
121
AN:
248568
AF XY:
0.000497
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000130
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000233
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000326
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000877
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000497
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000474
AC:
692
AN:
1461052
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000482
AC XY:
350
AN XY:
726744
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000599
AC:
2
AN:
33406
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000359
AC:
16
AN:
44620
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26126
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39688
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000581
AC:
5
AN:
86104
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000244
AC:
13
AN:
53296
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000173
AC:
1
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000571
AC:
635
AN:
1111682
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000331
AC:
20
AN:
60364
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.476
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
41
82
123
164
205
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000506
AC:
77
AN:
152286
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000497
AC XY:
37
AN XY:
74466
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000962
AC:
4
AN:
41562
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000588
AC:
9
AN:
15312
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000943
AC:
1
AN:
10608
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000912
AC:
62
AN:
68010
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.502
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
8
11
15
19
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000632
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000514
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000539
AC:
2
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000828
AC:
3
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000860
AC:
7
ExAC
AF:
0.000513
AC:
62
EpiCase
AF:
0.000491
EpiControl
AF:
0.000889

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
5
1
Alstrom syndrome (6)
-
3
1
not provided (4)
-
-
1
Cardiovascular phenotype (1)
-
1
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.049
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.38
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.37
CADD
Benign
13
DANN
Benign
0.59
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0064
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.0
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.75
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.018
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.52
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0017
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0093
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.96
T
PhyloP100
0.84
PrimateAI
Benign
0.37
T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T
Vest4
0.092
MVP
0.072
ClinPred
0.0063
T
GERP RS
3.4
Varity_R
0.041
gMVP
0.035
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201252809; hg19: chr2-73717497; API
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