rs201278620

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -11 ACMG points: 0P and 11B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS1BS2

The NM_000092.5(COL4A4):ā€‹c.195T>Cā€‹(p.Gly65=) variant causes a splice region, synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000728 in 1,613,952 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 6 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 1/1 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00081 ( 2 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00072 ( 4 hom. )

Consequence

COL4A4
NM_000092.5 splice_region, synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.40
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL4A4 (HGNC:2206): (collagen type IV alpha 4 chain) This gene encodes one of the six subunits of type IV collagen, the major structural component of basement membranes. This particular collagen IV subunit, however, is only found in a subset of basement membranes. Like the other members of the type IV collagen gene family, this gene is organized in a head-to-head conformation with another type IV collagen gene so that each gene pair shares a common promoter. Mutations in this gene are associated with type II autosomal recessive Alport syndrome (hereditary glomerulonephropathy) and with familial benign hematuria (thin basement membrane disease). Two transcripts, differing only in their transcription start sites, have been identified for this gene and, as is common for collagen genes, multiple polyadenylation sites are found in the 3' UTR. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -11 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.43).
BP6
Variant 2-227121146-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-227121146-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 255017.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=6, Uncertain_significance=1}. Variant chr2-227121146-A-G is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr2-227121146-A-G is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population mid. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.00072 (1052/1461750) while in subpopulation MID AF= 0.00589 (34/5768). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00434. There are 4 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 524 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 SD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
COL4A4NM_000092.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.195T>C p.Gly65= splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant 5/48 ENST00000396625.5 NP_000083.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL4A4ENST00000396625.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.195T>C p.Gly65= splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant 5/485 NM_000092.5 ENSP00000379866 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000809
AC:
123
AN:
152084
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000966
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00190
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000632
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00431
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000777
AC:
191
AN:
245866
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000718
AC XY:
96
AN XY:
133616
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00186
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000901
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00149
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000720
AC:
1052
AN:
1461750
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000721
AC XY:
524
AN XY:
727162
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00105
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00192
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000749
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000719
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00154
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000808
AC:
123
AN:
152202
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000618
AC XY:
46
AN XY:
74418
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000963
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00190
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000632
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00427
Alfa
AF:
0.000789
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00120
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000600
EpiControl
AF:
0.00136

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:6
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Sep 04, 2018- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxApr 07, 2020This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 17216251, 14582039) -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsAug 05, 2019- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingJoint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 30, 2024- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenDec 01, 2023COL4A4: BP4, BP7 -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Alport syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 28, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases allowed determination this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.43
CADD
Benign
10
DANN
Benign
0.74

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201278620; hg19: chr2-227985862; API