rs201297190

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -11 ACMG points: 0P and 11B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBS2_Supporting

The NM_004006.3(DMD):​c.3419A>T​(p.His1140Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000497 in 1,206,031 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 4 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. H1140R) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000027 ( 0 hom., 2 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. 2 hem. )

Consequence

DMD
NM_004006.3 missense

Scores

1
15

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.97

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DMD (HGNC:2928): (dystrophin) This gene spans a genomic range of greater than 2 Mb and encodes a large protein containing an N-terminal actin-binding domain and multiple spectrin repeats. The encoded protein forms a component of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC), which bridges the inner cytoskeleton and the extracellular matrix. Deletions, duplications, and point mutations at this gene locus may cause Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), Becker muscular dystrophy (BMD), or cardiomyopathy. Alternative promoter usage and alternative splicing result in numerous distinct transcript variants and protein isoforms for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]
DMD Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Becker muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
  • dilated cardiomyopathy 3B
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • Duchenne and Becker muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health
  • Duchenne muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet
  • progressive muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • non-syndromic X-linked intellectual disability
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • symptomatic form of muscular dystrophy of Duchenne and Becker in female carriers
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -11 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.13117072).
BP6
Variant X-32463452-T-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-32463452-T-A is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 684863.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 XL,AD geneVariant has number of hemizygotes lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DMDNM_004006.3 linkc.3419A>T p.His1140Leu missense_variant Exon 25 of 79 ENST00000357033.9 NP_003997.2 P11532

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DMDENST00000357033.9 linkc.3419A>T p.His1140Leu missense_variant Exon 25 of 79 1 NM_004006.3 ENSP00000354923.3 A0A075B6G3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000268
AC:
3
AN:
111841
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000651
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000661
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000115
AC:
2
AN:
174180
AF XY:
0.0000336
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000784
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000378
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
3
AN:
1094190
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00000555
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
360060
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000759
AC:
2
AN:
26346
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000286
AC:
1
AN:
34906
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19291
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30042
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53130
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40323
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4114
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
840083
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
45955
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000268
AC:
3
AN:
111841
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.0000588
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
33999
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000651
AC:
2
AN:
30744
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10498
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2655
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3560
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2706
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
6023
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
240
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53219
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000661
AC:
1
AN:
1513
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000604
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Apr 08, 2025
Molecular Diagnostic Laboratory for Inherited Cardiovascular Disease, Montreal Heart Institute
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

PM2, BP1, BP4, BP5, BP6 -

Duchenne muscular dystrophy;C0878544:Cardiomyopathy;C0917713:Becker muscular dystrophy;na:Dystrophin deficiency Benign:1
Feb 26, 2021
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Jan 31, 2019
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Duchenne muscular dystrophy Benign:1
Mar 16, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.089
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.41
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.63
CADD
Benign
13
DANN
Benign
0.92
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.30
.;T;.;.
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.38
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.66
T;.;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.036
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.13
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
PhyloP100
3.0
PrimateAI
Benign
0.30
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.5
.;N;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.074
Sift
Benign
0.41
.;T;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.26
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
.;B;.;.
Vest4
0.53
MutPred
0.40
.;.;Loss of catalytic residue at H1140 (P = 0.0681);Loss of catalytic residue at H1140 (P = 0.0681);
MVP
0.43
MPC
0.017
ClinPred
0.027
T
GERP RS
4.2
gMVP
0.23
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201297190; hg19: chrX-32481569; API