rs201335279

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2

The NM_001447.3(FAT2):​c.10946G>A​(p.Arg3649Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000105 in 1,613,924 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R3649W) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000089 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FAT2
NM_001447.3 missense

Scores

5
5
9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter P:1U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.02

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
FAT2 (HGNC:3596): (FAT atypical cadherin 2) This gene is the second identified human homolog of the Drosophila fat gene, which encodes a tumor suppressor essential for controlling cell proliferation during Drosophila development. The gene product is a member of the cadherin superfamily, a group of integral membrane proteins characterized by the presence of cadherin-type repeats. In addition to containing 34 tandem cadherin-type repeats, the gene product has two epidermal growth factor (EGF)-like repeats and one laminin G domain. This protein most likely functions as a cell adhesion molecule, controlling cell proliferation and playing an important role in cerebellum development. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
SLC36A1 (HGNC:18761): (solute carrier family 36 member 1) This gene encodes a member of the eukaryote-specific amino acid/auxin permease (AAAP) 1 transporter family. The encoded protein functions as a proton-dependent, small amino acid transporter. This gene is clustered with related family members on chromosome 5q33.1. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 13 Unknown,AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
FAT2NM_001447.3 linkc.10946G>A p.Arg3649Gln missense_variant Exon 19 of 24 ENST00000261800.6 NP_001438.1 Q9NYQ8Q6PIA2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FAT2ENST00000261800.6 linkc.10946G>A p.Arg3649Gln missense_variant Exon 19 of 24 1 NM_001447.3 ENSP00000261800.5 Q9NYQ8
FAT2ENST00000520200.5 linkc.1520G>A p.Arg507Gln missense_variant Exon 6 of 11 1 ENSP00000429678.1 H0YBK2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152186
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000800
AC:
2
AN:
249918
AF XY:
0.00000739
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000889
AC:
13
AN:
1461738
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
85
AF XY:
0.0000138
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
727182
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000504
AC:
2
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53284
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000173
AC:
1
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000629
AC:
7
AN:
1112000
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60392
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.487
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152186
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74336
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41438
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000654
AC:
1
AN:
15288
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10614
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00316
AC:
1
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68040
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Spinocerebellar ataxia 45 Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Oct 15, 2018
SIB Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:curation

This variant is interpreted as Uncertain Significance - Insufficient Evidence, for Spinocerebellar ataxia 45, autosomal dominant. The following ACMG Tag(s) were applied: PM2-Supporting => PM2 downgraded in strength to Supporting. PP3 => Multiple lines of computational evidence support a deleterious effect on the gene or gene product (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29053796). -

Nov 16, 2017
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.22
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.13
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.26
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.14
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.81
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.80
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.024
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.65
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.53
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M
PhyloP100
6.0
PrimateAI
Benign
0.48
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.5
D
REVEL
Benign
0.28
Sift
Uncertain
0.011
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.60
MutPred
0.47
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0209);
MVP
0.85
MPC
0.61
ClinPred
0.94
D
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.29
gMVP
0.69
Mutation Taster
=57/43
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201335279; hg19: chr5-150901208; COSMIC: COSV99942174; COSMIC: COSV99942174; API