rs201335839

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS2

The NM_001908.5(CTSB):​c.820A>T​(p.Met274Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000131 in 1,613,930 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. M274K) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00015 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00013 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

CTSB
NM_001908.5 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.248

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CTSB (HGNC:2527): (cathepsin B) This gene encodes a member of the C1 family of peptidases. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. At least one of these variants encodes a preproprotein that is proteolytically processed to generate multiple protein products. These products include the cathepsin B light and heavy chains, which can dimerize to form the double chain form of the enzyme. This enzyme is a lysosomal cysteine protease with both endopeptidase and exopeptidase activity that may play a role in protein turnover. It is also known as amyloid precursor protein secretase and is involved in the proteolytic processing of amyloid precursor protein (APP). Incomplete proteolytic processing of APP has been suggested to be a causative factor in Alzheimer's disease, the most common cause of dementia. Overexpression of the encoded protein has been associated with esophageal adenocarcinoma and other tumors. Both Cathepsin B and Cathepsin L are involved in the cleavage of the spike protein from the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) upon its entry to the human host cell. Multiple pseudogenes of this gene have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2020]
CTSB Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • keratolytic winter erythema
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.009196967).
BP6
Variant 8-11845763-T-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr8-11845763-T-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 1582993.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 23 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001908.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CTSB
NM_001908.5
MANE Select
c.820A>Tp.Met274Leu
missense
Exon 9 of 10NP_001899.1P07858
CTSB
NM_001384714.1
c.820A>Tp.Met274Leu
missense
Exon 9 of 10NP_001371643.1A0A024R374
CTSB
NM_001384723.1
c.820A>Tp.Met274Leu
missense
Exon 11 of 12NP_001371652.1P07858

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CTSB
ENST00000353047.11
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.820A>Tp.Met274Leu
missense
Exon 9 of 10ENSP00000345672.5P07858
CTSB
ENST00000533455.6
TSL:1
c.820A>Tp.Met274Leu
missense
Exon 11 of 12ENSP00000432244.1P07858
CTSB
ENST00000531551.5
TSL:1
n.*368A>T
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 9 of 10ENSP00000436456.1E9PCB3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000145
AC:
22
AN:
152092
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00404
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000621
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000263
AC:
66
AN:
251146
AF XY:
0.000258
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00338
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000968
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000327
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000129
AC:
189
AN:
1461720
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000132
AC XY:
96
AN XY:
727162
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000157
AC:
7
AN:
44710
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00360
AC:
94
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39694
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000464
AC:
40
AN:
86246
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53396
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000347
AC:
2
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000225
AC:
25
AN:
1111904
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000348
AC:
21
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.474
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
11
23
34
46
57
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000151
AC:
23
AN:
152210
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000175
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
74424
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41540
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000131
AC:
2
AN:
15296
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00404
AC:
14
AN:
3464
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5166
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000829
AC:
4
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10606
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000441
AC:
3
AN:
67994
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.518
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000364
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000132
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.000214
AC:
26
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
1
not provided (1)
-
1
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.30
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.34
CADD
Benign
6.5
DANN
Benign
0.83
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.38
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.0
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.15
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.86
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.039
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0092
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.85
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-1.5
N
PhyloP100
0.25
PrimateAI
Benign
0.32
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.97
N
REVEL
Benign
0.21
Sift
Benign
0.67
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.72
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.30
MutPred
0.38
Loss of catalytic residue at M274 (P = 0.0456)
MVP
0.33
ClinPred
0.0029
T
GERP RS
1.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.23
gMVP
0.50
Mutation Taster
=79/21
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201335839; hg19: chr8-11703272; API