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rs201349527

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 1P and 5B. PP3BP6BS2

The NM_138694.4(PKHD1):​c.1964+17G>T variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00683 in 1,613,548 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 62 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0052 ( 2 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0070 ( 60 hom. )

Consequence

PKHD1
NM_138694.4 intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.241
Variant links:
Genes affected
PKHD1 (HGNC:9016): (PKHD1 ciliary IPT domain containing fibrocystin/polyductin) The protein encoded by this gene is predicted to have a single transmembrane (TM)-spanning domain and multiple copies of an immunoglobulin-like plexin-transcription-factor domain. Alternative splicing results in two transcript variants encoding different isoforms. Other alternatively spliced transcripts have been described, but the full length sequences have not been determined. Several of these transcripts are predicted to encode truncated products which lack the TM and may be secreted. Mutations in this gene cause autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease, also known as polycystic kidney and hepatic disease-1. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

PP3
Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.
BP6
Variant 6-52054021-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-52054021-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 96382.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=1, Likely_benign=1, Benign=3}. Variant chr6-52054021-C-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PKHD1NM_138694.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1964+17G>T intron_variant ENST00000371117.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PKHD1ENST00000371117.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1964+17G>T intron_variant 1 NM_138694.4 P2P08F94-1
PKHD1ENST00000340994.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1964+17G>T intron_variant 5 A2P08F94-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00524
AC:
797
AN:
152146
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000845
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00440
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00190
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00922
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00643
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00574
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00884
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00144
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00559
AC:
1402
AN:
250830
Hom.:
5
AF XY:
0.00612
AC XY:
830
AN XY:
135568
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000738
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00130
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00894
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000545
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00725
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00536
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00793
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00294
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00700
AC:
10224
AN:
1461284
Hom.:
60
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00717
AC XY:
5209
AN XY:
726974
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00105
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00145
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00831
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00728
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00562
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00772
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00623
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00523
AC:
796
AN:
152264
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00521
AC XY:
388
AN XY:
74452
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000842
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00183
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00922
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00644
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00574
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00884
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00142
Alfa
AF:
0.00658
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00412
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00404
AC:
14
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpAug 01, 2016Variant summary: The PKHD1 c.1964+17G>T variant involves the alteration of a non-conserved intronic nucleotide. One in silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 5/5 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on the canonical splice donor site, but 4/5 splice prediction tools predict the gain of cryptic splice donor sites. ESEfinder predicts a gain of a binding motif for splicing enhancer SRp55. However, these predictions have yet to be confirmed by functional studies. This variant was found in 674/121292 control chromosomes (4 homozygotes), predominantly observed in the European (Non-Finnish) subpopulation at a frequency of 0.0074681 (497/66550). This frequency is about 1.1 times the estimated maximal expected allele frequency of a pathogenic PKHD1 variant (0.0070711), suggesting this intronic variant may be a benign polymorphism found primarily in the non-Finnish Europeans. This variant was reported in at least one ARPKD patient without strong evidence for causality (Obeidova_BMC medical genetics_2015). In addition, one clinical diagnostic laboratory classified this variant as benign, without providing evidence to independently evaluate. Because of the limited clinical information and the lack of functional studies, the variant was classified as a variant of uncertain significance (VUS)-possibly benign until additional information becomes available. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenJul 01, 2024PKHD1: BS2 -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Jun 14, 2013- -
Autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 31, 2024- -
PKHD1-related disorder Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesAug 30, 2021This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.81
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Benign
0.50

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.79
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai
0.79
Position offset: 6

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201349527; hg19: chr6-51918819; COSMIC: COSV61886482; API