rs201392574

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 3P and 9B. PM1PP2BP4_StrongBP6BS2

The NM_000719.7(CACNA1C):​c.1783G>A​(p.Val595Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00011 in 1,613,664 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00018 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00010 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CACNA1C
NM_000719.7 missense

Scores

5
12

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.75
Variant links:
Genes affected
CACNA1C (HGNC:1390): (calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 C) This gene encodes an alpha-1 subunit of a voltage-dependent calcium channel. Calcium channels mediate the influx of calcium ions into the cell upon membrane polarization. The alpha-1 subunit consists of 24 transmembrane segments and forms the pore through which ions pass into the cell. The calcium channel consists of a complex of alpha-1, alpha-2/delta, beta, and gamma subunits in a 1:1:1:1 ratio. There are multiple isoforms of each of these proteins, either encoded by different genes or the result of alternative splicing of transcripts. The protein encoded by this gene binds to and is inhibited by dihydropyridine. Alternative splicing results in many transcript variants encoding different proteins. Some of the predicted proteins may not produce functional ion channel subunits. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

PM1
In a repeat II (size 246) in uniprot entity CAC1C_HUMAN there are 13 pathogenic changes around while only 1 benign (93%) in NM_000719.7
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), CACNA1C. . Gene score misZ 6.4654 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 7.2674 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with intellectual disability, neurodevelopmental disorder with hypotonia, language delay, and skeletal defects with or without seizures, Brugada syndrome, long QT syndrome, short QT syndrome, long qt syndrome 8, Timothy syndrome, Brugada syndrome 3.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.035526335).
BP6
Variant 12-2567682-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-2567682-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 190611.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=1}.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 27 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CACNA1CNM_000719.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1783G>A p.Val595Ile missense_variant 13/47 ENST00000399655.6 NP_000710.5
CACNA1CNM_001167623.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1783G>A p.Val595Ile missense_variant 13/47 ENST00000399603.6 NP_001161095.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CACNA1CENST00000399603.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1783G>A p.Val595Ile missense_variant 13/475 NM_001167623.2 ENSP00000382512 Q13936-37
CACNA1CENST00000399655.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1783G>A p.Val595Ile missense_variant 13/471 NM_000719.7 ENSP00000382563 Q13936-12

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000177
AC:
27
AN:
152160
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00151
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000177
AC:
44
AN:
249014
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000148
AC XY:
20
AN XY:
134996
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000551
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000986
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000929
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000169
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000165
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000103
AC:
150
AN:
1461386
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000102
AC XY:
74
AN XY:
726944
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000186
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000918
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000729
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000662
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000177
AC:
27
AN:
152278
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000228
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
74444
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000481
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000194
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00151
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000952
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000756
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.000231
AC:
28
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

CACNA1C-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesFeb 14, 2024The CACNA1C c.1783G>A variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Val595Ile. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.088% of alleles in individuals of European (Finnish) descent in gnomAD. At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxNov 15, 2019Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; Reported in ClinVar as a variant of uncertain significance and a likely benign variant (ClinVar Variant ID 190611; Landrum et al., 2016); In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports that this variant does not alter protein structure/function -
Long QT syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 08, 2024- -
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 14, 2019This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.16
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.15
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.38
T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.35
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.23
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.66
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.094
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.036
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.57
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
.;L;.;L;L;L;L;L;L;L;L;L;L;L;L;L;.;L;L;L;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.97
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.44
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.65
N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.41
Sift
Benign
0.16
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.035
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.0020, 0.0010, 0.69, 0.030, 0.0030, 0.015
.;B;B;P;B;B;B;B;B;P;B;B;B;B;B;B;.;B;B;.;.;.;B
Vest4
0.24
MVP
0.63
MPC
1.0
ClinPred
0.036
T
GERP RS
2.7
gMVP
0.73

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201392574; hg19: chr12-2676848; COSMIC: COSV100222347; COSMIC: COSV100222347; API