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rs201405662

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_001023570.4(IQCB1):​c.214C>T​(p.Arg72Ter) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000899 in 1,612,894 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000092 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

IQCB1
NM_001023570.4 stop_gained

Scores

4
1
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.49
Variant links:
Genes affected
IQCB1 (HGNC:28949): (IQ motif containing B1) This gene encodes a nephrocystin protein that interacts with calmodulin and the retinitis pigmentosa GTPase regulator protein. The encoded protein has a central coiled-coil region and two calmodulin-binding IQ domains. It is localized to the primary cilia of renal epithelial cells and connecting cilia of photoreceptor cells. The protein is thought to play a role in ciliary function. Defects in this gene result in Senior-Loken syndrome type 5. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. A pseudogene of this gene is found on chromosome 6. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 3-121828519-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr3-121828519-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 285623.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr3-121828519-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic]. Variant chr3-121828519-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
IQCB1NM_001023570.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.214C>T p.Arg72Ter stop_gained 4/15 ENST00000310864.11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
IQCB1ENST00000310864.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.214C>T p.Arg72Ter stop_gained 4/151 NM_001023570.4 P1Q15051-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152056
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000358
AC:
9
AN:
251296
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000295
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135806
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000616
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000326
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000917
AC:
134
AN:
1460720
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000936
AC XY:
68
AN XY:
726750
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000114
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000994
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152174
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000672
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74402
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000636
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000453
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Senior-Loken syndrome 5 Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsMar 11, 2024- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsMay 27, 2022- -
Leber congenital amaurosis Pathogenic:2
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedresearchNIHR Bioresource Rare Diseases, University of CambridgeJan 01, 2015- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingDBGen Ocular GenomicsJun 18, 2021- -
not provided Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInstitute of Medical Genetics and Applied Genomics, University Hospital TübingenOct 23, 2020- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Jan 05, 2016- -
Nephronophthisis Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 20, 2023This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg72*) in the IQCB1 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in IQCB1 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 15723066, 21901789, 23559409, 28041643). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 285623). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with early onset retinal disease (PMID: 28041643, 28559085). This variant is present in population databases (rs201405662, gnomAD 0.008%). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.49
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.58
CADD
Pathogenic
36
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.80
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.67
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.75
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A;A
Vest4
0.43
GERP RS
4.4

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.16
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201405662; hg19: chr3-121547366; COSMIC: COSV100181482; API