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rs201430951

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PM2PP3_ModeratePP5_Very_Strong

The NM_025152.3(NUBPL):c.311T>C(p.Leu104Pro) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000196 in 1,612,040 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NUBPL
NM_025152.3 missense

Scores

12
5
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:7U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.55
Variant links:
Genes affected
NUBPL (HGNC:20278): (NUBP iron-sulfur cluster assembly factor, mitochondrial) This gene encodes a member of the Mrp/NBP35 ATP-binding proteins family. The encoded protein is required for the assembly of the respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (complex I), an oligomeric enzymatic complex located in the inner mitochondrial membrane. Mutations in this gene cause mitochondrial complex I deficiency. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.846
PP5
Variant 14-31599308-T-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr14-31599308-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 209179.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
NUBPLNM_025152.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.311T>C p.Leu104Pro missense_variant 4/11 ENST00000281081.12

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
NUBPLENST00000281081.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.311T>C p.Leu104Pro missense_variant 4/111 NM_025152.3 P1Q8TB37-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152196
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000188
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000152
AC:
38
AN:
249216
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000200
AC XY:
27
AN XY:
135238
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000281
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000265
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000165
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000212
AC:
309
AN:
1459844
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.000212
AC XY:
154
AN XY:
726358
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000244
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000254
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000216
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152196
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000672
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74354
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000188
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000168
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000604
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000122
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000207
AC:
25
EpiCase
AF:
0.000218
EpiControl
AF:
0.000237

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:7Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Mitochondrial complex 1 deficiency, nuclear type 21 Pathogenic:3
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterresearchZeviani Lab, University of CambridgeJun 26, 2019Complex I deficiency. Found as compound heterozygous with c.726C>G (p.Phe242Leu). -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityJun 14, 2021- -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMJul 21, 2021- -
not provided Pathogenic:2Uncertain:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 22, 2023Published functional studies demonstrate a damaging effect, as expression of this variant in E. coli found that it is associated with reduced protein expression and reduced complex I activity and oxidoreductase activity (Maclean et al., 2018); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 25356970, 29982452, 30897263, 31787496, 32518176, 26633545) -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingMayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo ClinicMar 11, 2016- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJul 05, 2022This sequence change replaces leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with proline, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 104 of the NUBPL protein (p.Leu104Pro). This variant is present in population databases (rs201430951, gnomAD 0.04%). This missense change has been observed in individuals with clinical features of mitochondrial complex I deficiency (PMID: 25356970, 30897263, 31787496, 32518176). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 209179). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects NUBPL function (PMID: 29982452). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Mitochondrial complex I deficiency Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsAug 27, 2013Likely pathogenicity based on finding it once in our laboratory in trans with a pathogenic variant (c.[166G>A;815-27T>C]) in an 18-year-old male with mitochondrial disease -
Inborn genetic diseases Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 30, 2013- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.99
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.11
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.21
Cadd
Pathogenic
30
Dann
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.39
T;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.84
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.76
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.85
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.0078
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.5
H;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.69
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.5
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.76
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
1.0
MVP
0.85
MPC
0.72
ClinPred
0.97
D
GERP RS
5.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.99
gMVP
0.97

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201430951; hg19: chr14-32068514; API