rs201441886

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.

The NM_015046.7(SETX):​c.1374T>G​(p.Phe458Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000446 in 1,569,642 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000079 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SETX
NM_015046.7 missense

Scores

3
10
6

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:6B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0120

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SETX (HGNC:445): (senataxin) This gene encodes a protein named for its homology to the Sen1p protein of fungi which has RNA helicase activity encoded by a domain at the C-terminal end of the protein. The protein encoded by this gene contains a DNA/RNA helicase domain at its C-terminal end which suggests that it may be involved in both DNA and RNA processing. Mutations in this gene have been associated with ataxia-ocular apraxia-2 (AOA2) and an autosomal dominant form of juvenile amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS4). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
SETX Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 4
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • distal hereditary motor neuropathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • spinocerebellar ataxia, autosomal recessive, with axonal neuropathy 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SETXNM_015046.7 linkc.1374T>G p.Phe458Leu missense_variant Exon 10 of 26 ENST00000224140.6 NP_055861.3 Q7Z333-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SETXENST00000224140.6 linkc.1374T>G p.Phe458Leu missense_variant Exon 10 of 26 1 NM_015046.7 ENSP00000224140.5 Q7Z333-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000788
AC:
12
AN:
152252
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000188
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000691
AC:
15
AN:
217038
AF XY:
0.0000775
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000631
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000516
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000128
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000409
AC:
58
AN:
1417390
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.0000586
AC XY:
41
AN XY:
700184
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31926
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38702
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
23162
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39242
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
78510
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000193
AC:
1
AN:
51692
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5522
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000495
AC:
54
AN:
1090318
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000514
AC:
3
AN:
58316
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.501
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000788
AC:
12
AN:
152252
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000672
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74392
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41470
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15290
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5202
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000188
AC:
2
AN:
10628
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000147
AC:
10
AN:
68036
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.458
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000267
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000756
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000577
AC:
7

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:6Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:3
Apr 30, 2020
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Previously reported in an individual with ALS; however the variant was also identified in an informative unaffected relative (Muller et al., 2018); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 29650794) -

Dec 15, 2021
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mar 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Sep 18, 2019
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.F458L variant (also known as c.1374T>G), located in coding exon 8 of the SETX gene, results from a T to G substitution at nucleotide position 1374. The phenylalanine at codon 458 is replaced by leucine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This variant has been previously reported in one ALS patient; however, other clinical or variant details have not been provided (M&uuml;ller K et al. J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatry, 2018 Aug;89:817-827). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Based on the supporting evidence, this variant is unlikely to be causative of autosomal dominant juvenile amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 4 (ALS4); however, its contribution to the development of autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia with axonal neuropathy 2 (SCAN2) is uncertain. -

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 4 Uncertain:1
Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Spinocerebellar ataxia, autosomal recessive, with axonal neuropathy 2 Uncertain:1
Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Spinocerebellar ataxia, autosomal recessive, with axonal neuropathy 2;C1865409:Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 4 Benign:1
Dec 23, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.94
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.072
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.030
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.43
T
Eigen
Benign
0.11
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.042
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.82
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.17
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.60
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.073
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.0
L
PhyloP100
-0.012
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.72
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.4
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.57
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.62
MutPred
0.53
Loss of methylation at K453 (P = 0.0929);
MVP
0.81
MPC
0.46
ClinPred
0.24
T
GERP RS
-1.1
Varity_R
0.50
gMVP
0.67
Mutation Taster
=59/41
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201441886; hg19: chr9-135205611; API