rs201444168

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_005219.5(DIAPH1):​c.1397-14C>T variant causes a splice polypyrimidine tract, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000112 in 1,604,788 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000092 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DIAPH1
NM_005219.5 splice_polypyrimidine_tract, intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.29
Variant links:
Genes affected
DIAPH1 (HGNC:2876): (diaphanous related formin 1) This gene is a homolog of the Drosophila diaphanous gene, and has been linked to autosomal dominant, fully penetrant, nonsyndromic sensorineural progressive low-frequency hearing loss. Actin polymerization involves proteins known to interact with diaphanous protein in Drosophila and mouse. It has therefore been speculated that this gene may have a role in the regulation of actin polymerization in hair cells of the inner ear. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.84).
BP6
Variant 5-141576308-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-141576308-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 45213.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr5-141576308-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 14 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
DIAPH1NM_005219.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1397-14C>T splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant ENST00000389054.8 NP_005210.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DIAPH1ENST00000389054.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1397-14C>T splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant 5 NM_005219.5 ENSP00000373706 A2O60610-1
DIAPH1ENST00000518047.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1370-14C>T splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant 5 ENSP00000428268 P4O60610-3
DIAPH1ENST00000647433.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1397-14C>T splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant ENSP00000494675 A2
DIAPH1ENST00000647330.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.*624-14C>T splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant, NMD_transcript_variant ENSP00000494308

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000920
AC:
14
AN:
152218
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000206
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000140
AC:
35
AN:
249506
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000185
AC XY:
25
AN XY:
135366
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000646
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000300
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000114
AC:
166
AN:
1452452
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.000118
AC XY:
85
AN XY:
723294
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000143
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000999
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000919
AC:
14
AN:
152336
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000940
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74480
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000206
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000251
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000121

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineJan 08, 20131397-14C>T in intron 13 of DIAPH1: This variant is not expected to have clinical significance because computational tools do not suggest an impact to splicing. -
Autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 1;C5567650:Progressive microcephaly-seizures-cortical blindness-developmental delay syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 25, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.84
CADD
Benign
5.9
DANN
Benign
0.45

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201444168; hg19: chr5-140955875; API