rs201444561

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM1PM2

The NM_000492.4(CFTR):​c.2057C>A​(p.Ser686Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000942 in 1,613,650 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000099 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

CFTR
NM_000492.4 missense

Scores

8
9
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.10
Variant links:
Genes affected
CFTR (HGNC:1884): (CF transmembrane conductance regulator) This gene encodes a member of the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter superfamily. The encoded protein functions as a chloride channel, making it unique among members of this protein family, and controls ion and water secretion and absorption in epithelial tissues. Channel activation is mediated by cycles of regulatory domain phosphorylation, ATP-binding by the nucleotide-binding domains, and ATP hydrolysis. Mutations in this gene cause cystic fibrosis, the most common lethal genetic disorder in populations of Northern European descent. The most frequently occurring mutation in cystic fibrosis, DeltaF508, results in impaired folding and trafficking of the encoded protein. Multiple pseudogenes have been identified in the human genome. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM1
In a modified_residue Phosphoserine; by PKC (size 0) in uniprot entity CFTR_HUMAN
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CFTRNM_000492.4 linkc.2057C>A p.Ser686Tyr missense_variant Exon 14 of 27 ENST00000003084.11 NP_000483.3 P13569-1A0A024R730

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CFTRENST00000003084.11 linkc.2057C>A p.Ser686Tyr missense_variant Exon 14 of 27 1 NM_000492.4 ENSP00000003084.6 P13569-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152166
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000864
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000479
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
18
AN:
248868
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000740
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
135064
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000801
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000714
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000165
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000985
AC:
144
AN:
1461484
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000114
AC XY:
83
AN XY:
727014
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000918
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000696
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000899
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000182
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152166
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000673
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74332
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000864
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000479
Alfa
AF:
0.000113
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000793
ExAC
AF:
0.0000824
AC:
10
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:10
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cystic fibrosis Uncertain:5
Feb 20, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.S686Y variant (also known as c.2057C>A), located in coding exon 14 of the CFTR gene, results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 2057. The serine at codon 686 is replaced by tyrosine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This variant was identified in an individual with primary sclerosing cholangitis (Sheth S et al. Hum. Genet., 2003 Aug;113:286-92). This alteration was also identified in the homozygous state in an individual of Ashkenazi Jewish origin; however, clinical information was not provided (Schwartz KM et al. J Mol Diagn, 2009 May;11:211-5). In addition, this variant was detected in conjunction with other CFTR variants; however, detailed clinical or phase information was not provided (Zhou L et al. Clin. Chem., 2013 Jul;59:1052-61; Sontag MK et al. J. Pediatr., 2016 08;175:150-158.e1). In one study, this variant was identified in two asymptomatic carriers in conjunction with p.F508del (Claustres M et al. Hum. Mutat., 2017 10;38:1297-1315). This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Based on available evidence to date, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Jan 30, 2017
Counsyl
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Sep 05, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jan 14, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 686 of the CFTR protein (p.Ser686Tyr). This variant is present in population databases (rs201444561, gnomAD 0.07%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with cystic fibrosis (PMID: 27131402). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 550500). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt CFTR protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Nov 05, 2018
Mendelics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

CFTR-related disorder Uncertain:2
Apr 27, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. However, the evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was not sufficient to rule this variant in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -

May 26, 2018
Natera, Inc.
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided Uncertain:2
Sep 20, 2022
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

PP3 -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: not provided

- -

not specified Uncertain:1
Oct 28, 2024
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant summary: CFTR c.2057C>A (p.Ser686Tyr) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the CFTR regulator domain (IPR025837) of the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 7.2e-05 in 248868 control chromosomes (gnomAD). This frequency is not significantly higher than estimated for a pathogenic variant in CFTR causing Cystic Fibrosis (7.2e-05 vs 0.013), allowing no conclusion about variant significance. c.2057C>A has been reported in the literature in a patient affected with primary sclerosing cholangitis (Sheth_2003), and with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (Zimmermann_2021). The variant was also reported in an individual affected with asthenospermia (Sickkids database), and cystic fibrosis (da Silva Filho_2020), however, no other variants in trans were specified. In addition, the variant was reported without providing an exact clinical phenotype in homozygous state in an individual of Ashkenazi Jewish origin (Schwartz_2009), and in two individuals who also carried other (potentially) causative CFTR variants (phase not specified) (Zhou_2013, Sontag_2016). On the other hand, the variant was found in two asymptomatic compound heterozygotes, with the pathogenic c.1521_1523del (F508del) variant in trans (Claustres_2017). These reports do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Cystic Fibrosis. At least one publication reports experimental evidence evaluating an impact on protein function. The most pronounced variant effect resulted in approximately 82% of normal chloride channel conductance relative to wild type (Bihler_2024). The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 12783301, 19324992, 23503723, 15784035, 25735457, 28603918, 27131402, 32819855, 33747920, 38388235). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 550500). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.33
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.43
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.75
D;.;D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.71
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.67
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.66
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.64
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.58
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.5
N;.;N;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.82
Sift
Uncertain
0.019
D;.;D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.;D;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;.
Vest4
0.59
MVP
1.0
MPC
0.0063
ClinPred
0.19
T
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.33
gMVP
0.71

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201444561; hg19: chr7-117232278; API