rs201445955

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -18 ACMG points: 0P and 18B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_022489.4(INF2):​c.3221G>A​(p.Arg1074Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0005 in 1,600,646 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. R1074R) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00034 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00052 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

INF2
NM_022489.4 missense

Scores

6
13

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.42

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
INF2 (HGNC:23791): (inverted formin 2) This gene represents a member of the formin family of proteins. It is considered a diaphanous formin due to the presence of a diaphanous inhibitory domain located at the N-terminus of the encoded protein. Studies of a similar mouse protein indicate that the protein encoded by this locus may function in polymerization and depolymerization of actin filaments. Mutations at this locus have been associated with focal segmental glomerulosclerosis 5.[provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]
INF2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease dominant intermediate E
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Orphanet
  • focal segmental glomerulosclerosis 5
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • familial idiopathic steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -18 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.094724596).
BP6
Variant 14-104714383-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-104714383-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 245863.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000342 (52/152172) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.000676 (46/68022). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000521. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 20 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 34. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 52 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
INF2NM_022489.4 linkc.3221G>A p.Arg1074Lys missense_variant Exon 21 of 23 ENST00000392634.9 NP_071934.3 Q27J81-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
INF2ENST00000392634.9 linkc.3221G>A p.Arg1074Lys missense_variant Exon 21 of 23 5 NM_022489.4 ENSP00000376410.4 Q27J81-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000342
AC:
52
AN:
152172
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000676
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000304
AC:
68
AN:
223872
AF XY:
0.000278
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000773
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000189
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000154
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000570
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000180
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000517
AC:
749
AN:
1448474
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
38
AF XY:
0.000496
AC XY:
357
AN XY:
719624
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000301
AC:
1
AN:
33190
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000141
AC:
6
AN:
42422
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25864
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39034
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
84464
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000271
AC:
14
AN:
51668
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5744
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000618
AC:
684
AN:
1106204
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000735
AC:
44
AN:
59884
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
48
96
144
192
240
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
24
48
72
96
120
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000342
AC:
52
AN:
152172
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.000269
AC XY:
20
AN XY:
74334
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000121
AC:
5
AN:
41438
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000654
AC:
1
AN:
15280
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000676
AC:
46
AN:
68022
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.480
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
8
11
15
19
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000447
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.000336
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000809
AC:
3
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000778
AC:
3
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000486
AC:
4
ExAC
AF:
0.000383
AC:
46

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis 5;C4302667:Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease dominant intermediate E Benign:1
Jan 20, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Chronic kidney disease Benign:1
May 28, 2020
Cavalleri Lab, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:research

PP3, BP6, BS1 -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Sep 16, 2021
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis 5 Benign:1
Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

not provided Benign:1
Mar 20, 2020
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.27
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.26
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.047
.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
0.14
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.092
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.71
T;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.21
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.095
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.36
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
L;L;.
PhyloP100
1.4
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.58
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N;N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.29
Sift
Uncertain
0.024
D;D;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.17
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.99
D;D;.
Vest4
0.32
MVP
0.59
MPC
0.25
ClinPred
0.060
T
GERP RS
4.1
Varity_R
0.21
gMVP
0.17
Mutation Taster
=98/2
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201445955; hg19: chr14-105180720; API