dbSNP rs201451288: P2RX7:p.Ala91Thr (chr12-121154930-G-A) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (4 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_002562.6(P2RX7):c.271G>A(p.Ala91Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000026 in 1,613,732 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000028 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

P2RX7
NM_002562.6 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.71

Variant links:

Genes affected

P2RX7 (HGNC:8537): (purinergic receptor P2X 7) The product of this gene belongs to the family of purinoceptors for ATP. This receptor functions as a ligand-gated ion channel and is responsible for ATP-dependent lysis of macrophages through the formation of membrane pores permeable to large molecules. Activation of this nuclear receptor by ATP in the cytoplasm may be a mechanism by which cellular activity can be coupled to changes in gene expression. Multiple alternatively spliced variants have been identified, most of which fit nonsense-mediated decay (NMD) criteria. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2010]

P2RX7 links:

LOC105370032 (HGNC:):

LOC105370032 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.924

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
P2RX7	NM_002562.6 link	c.271G>A	p.Ala91Thr	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 13	ENST00000328963.10	NP_002553.3	Q99572-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
P2RX7	ENST00000328963.10 link	c.271G>A	p.Ala91Thr	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 13	1	NM_002562.6	ENSP00000330696.6		Q99572-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

152018

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000358

AC:

AN:

251364

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000368

AC XY:

AN XY:

135850

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000615

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000173

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000327

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000880

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000280

AC:

AN:

1461714

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000303

AC XY:

AN XY:

727158

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000597

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000134

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000928

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000225

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

152018

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74248

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000658

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Apr 06, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.271G>A (p.A91T) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the P2RX7 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 271, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 91 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.21

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.15

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.23

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.37

Eigen

Uncertain

0.55

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.43

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.87

LIST_S2

Benign

0.76

M_CAP

Benign

0.0087

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.92

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.2

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.0

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.55

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0090

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.68

MutPred

0.85

Gain of sheet (P = 0.1208);

MVP

0.70

ClinPred

0.87

GERP RS

5.5

Varity_R

0.089

gMVP

0.48

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over